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Table 4 Late postoperative results

From: Is there an optimal minimally invasive technique for left anterior descending coronary artery bypass?

 

PA-CABG

MICAB

TECAB

Mean follow-up (years)

3.9 ± 0.3 *

2.5 ± 0.3 *

1.8 ± 0.1 *

3-year survival (%)

100

98 ± 5

96 ± 5

3-year angina-free survival (%)

94 ± 8

100

85 ± 12 *

3-year reintervention-free survival (%)

100

98 ± 5

88 ± 8 *

  1. PA-CABG, Port-Access coronary artery bypass grafting; MIDCAB, minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass grafting; TECAB, totally endoscopic coronary artery bypass grafting; * p < 0.05