Table 1. | Closed-chest transauricular coronary embolization | Open-chest surgical coronary suture ligation | Â |
---|---|---|---|
NZW rabbits | n = 21 | n = 17 | P |
Weight (kg) at baseline | 3.15 ± 0.25 | 3.13 ± 0.23 | 0.80 |
Weight (kg) at 4 weeks | 3.30 ± 0.3 | 3.27 ± 0.28 | 0.75 |
Mortality (%) | 9/21 (42.9%) | 5/17 (29.4%) | 0.20 |
ECG outcomes | Â | Â | P |
Abnormal ECG | 15-20 min | Immediately | n/a |
ST elevation (mm) | 2.01 ± 0.84 | 1.90 ± 0.71 | 0.68 |
Blood biochemistry | Â | Â | P |
Troponin (ng/ml) baseline | 0.06 ± 0.06 | 0.05 ± 0.09 | 0.70 |
Troponin (ng/ml) (24 h) | 47.6 ± 64.6 | 44.5 ± 57.7 | 0.88 |
AST baseline(U/L) | 36.8 ± 21.4 | 33.2 ± 20.4 | 0.60 |
AST (U/L)* | 110.0 ± 87.3 | 105.8 ± 87.6 | 0.88 |
LDH baseline(U/L) | 169.4 ± 112.2 | 176.2 ± 101.8 | 0.85 |
LDH(U/L)* | 967.4 ± 976.9 | 913.3 ± 820.8 | 0.85 |
CPK baseline (U/L) | 1,072.0 ± 367.7 | 1,007.8 ± 287.2 | 0.55 |
CPK (U/L)* | 6,725.8 ± 4,642.1 | 6,386.3 ± 3,921.4 | 0.81 |
CK -(MB) baseline (ng/ml) | 0.87 ± 0.42 | 0.82 ± 0.33 | 0.68 |
CK -(MB) (ng/ml)* | 2.88 ± 1.68 | 2.78 ± 1.37 | 0.84 |
Post-infarct outcomes | Â | Â | P |
Abnormal Q waves | All surviving animals | All surviving animals | n/a |
Infarct size, cm (range) | 0.92 ± 0.54 (0.3-2.0) | 0.86 ± 0.35(0.5-1.7) | 0.68 |
Baseline LVEDP (mmHg) | 6.7 ± 1.8 | 6.2 ± 1.7 | 0.39 |
4-week LVEDP (mmHg) | 12.9 ± 2.3 | 12.7 ± 2.0 | 0.78 |