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Table 4 Demographic and clinical characteristics of Patients with Severe Carotid Stenosis (>70%)

From: Contemporary incidence and risk factors for carotid artery disease in patients referred for coronary artery bypass surgery

No CAS

Severe CAS only

p value

 
 

(n=359)

(n=49)

 

Age

65.5

69.2

0.01

Women

24%

24%

1.0

CHF

12%

29%

0.003

Hypertension

94%

92%

0.5

COPD

21%

30%

0.14

CVA

3.8%

10%

0.05

PVD

10%

33%

0.0001

CKD (Dialysis)

9%

22%

0.01

History of MI

44%

61%

0.02

BMI (Mean)

30.5

31.1

0.5

History of Smoking

58%

75%

0.019

Family History of Coronary Disease

35%

25%

0.15

Hyperlipidemia

84%

90%

0.39

Diabetes

35%

42%

0.34

Previous PTCA

27%

22%

0.6

Antilipid Use

69%

82%

0.09

Left main Trunk

27%

53%

0.0004

Number of Bypass

2.53

2.65

0.3

  1. CAS=Carotid artery stenosis > 50%.
  2. Severe CAS= Carotid artery stenosis > 70% unilateral or bilateral.