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Table 3 Factors identified as predictive of major postoperative events* by uni-and multivariate analysis

From: Risk factor analysis for fast track protocol failure

 

Univariate

Multivariate

 

p

HR

95% CI

p

HR

95% CI

Readmission ICU

,001

,144

,057-,364

,001

,149

,069-,32

Prior Prior Percutanous Cardiac Intervention

,047

2,586

1,014-6,596

,02

,41

,195-,089

Ejection fraction < 40%

,055

2,733

,978-7,633

,01

3,07

1,23-7,57

Carotid stenosis > 50%

,103

3,193

,792-12,873

   

Operation time >280 min

,106

,353

,100-1,248

   

Smoker

,151

2,324

,736-7,338

   

BMI > 30

,161

2,333

,714-7,622

   

Main stem stenosis

,161

2,256

,724-7,031

   

Dyslipidaemia

,218

,489

,156-1,528

   

Pulmonary Hypertension

,219

2,572

,571-11,581

   

Euroscore > 8

,227

,468

,137-1,603

   

COPD

,252

,493

,147-1,653

   

Perfusion time > 100 min

,291

1,899

,578-6,242

   

CABG

,435

1,653

,468-5,841

   

Diabetes mellitus

,560

,759

,300-1,917

   

Hypertension

,737

1,388

,205-9,406

   

Cross clamp time >60 min

,784

1,188

,346-4,087

   

Age > 65 ys

,802

1,134

,424-3,036

   

Male

,809

,875

,295-2,594

   

ASA > 3

,864

1,118

,313-3,999

   

Renal insufficiency

,915

1,070

,308-3,716

   

NYHA > III

,945

1,034

,404-2,643

   
  1. (Major postoperative events* = low cardiac output, mortality, renal failure, re-thoracotomy, septic shock, wound healing disturbances, stroke.