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Table 4 Urgency classes of the procedure and their definition

From: European Multicenter Study on Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (E-CABG registry): Study Protocol for a Prospective Clinical Registry and Proposal of Classification of Postoperative Complications

Urgency

Definition

Elective

Elective procedure for stable angina pectoris

Urgent

Procedure indicated by medical factors which require the patient to stay in hospital to have operation before discharge

Emergency

Procedure performed before the beginning of the next working day after decision to operate. This is further subdivided in four classes:

Emergency class 1

Persistent angina, ECG changes and/or increasing levels of cardiac enzymes despite best medical treatment (nitrates infusion, etc.). No need of inotropes

Emergency class 2

Hemodynamic instability responsive to inotropes

Emergency class 3

Hemodynamic instability unresponsive to inotropes and/or requiring preoperative insertion of IABP

Emergency class 4

Salvage CABG: patients requiring cardiopulmonary resuscitation (external cardiac massage) en route to the operating theatre or prior to induction of anesthesia.

This does not include cardiopulmonary resuscitation following induction of anesthesia