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Table 1 Preoperative data, emergent vs. elective CABG devided in ICC and IWC

From: Six-years survival and predictors of mortality after CABG using cold vs. warm blood cardioplegia in elective and emergent settings

 

Emergent CABG

Elective CABG

 

ICC

IWC

 

ICC

IWC

 
 

n

%

n

%

p-Wert

n

%

n

%

p-Wert

Age > 70

23

36.5

63

36.2

 

45

39.8

117

35.2

 

Female gender

14

22.2

36

20.7

0.857

24

21.2

71

21.4

1.000

HT

49

27.8

142

28.2

0.450

105

59.7

295

58.3

0.279

Pulm. HT

6

9.5

11

6.5

0.410

4

3.5

12

3.6

1.000

Hyperlipidemia

46

73.0

12

65.1

0.276

92

81.4

261

78.6

0.592

Diab. mellitus

16

25.4

58

33.5

0.269

38

33.6

134

40.4

0.220

BMI > 30

14

22.2

43

24.7

0.734

42

37.2

98

29.5

0.159

AF

14

23.7

33

22.2

0.857

5

4.4

20

6.0

0.641

3 V-CAD

50

79.4

136

78.2

1.000

97

85.8

274

82.5

0.467

LMS

31

49.2

81

47.1

0.883

39

34.5

78

23.5

0.026

COPD

4

6.3

20

11.6

0.332

15

13.3

35

10.5

0.490

PAD

10

15.9

31

17.9

0.847

20

17.7

52

15.7

0.658

Smoker

30

47.6

91

52.9

0.556

46

40.7

137

41.3

1.000

Crea >2

5

7.9

11

6.3

0.770

2

1.8

11

3.3

0.317

CVA

8

12.7

31

18.0

0.429

12

13.3

57

17.2

0.377

Beta-blocker

48

76.2

139

81.3

0.462

86

76.1

274

82.5

0.165

Statin

42

66.7

138

80.7

0.035

92

81.4

256

77.1

0.359

Antiplatel.

55

91.7

156

94.5

0.532

26

23.0

54

16.3

0.120

EF < 40 %

23

36.5

48

27.6

 

33

29.2

97

29.2

 

Euroscore Logistic

29.82 ± 27.14

25.09 ± 23.95

0.214

7.26 ± 10.91

7.20 ± 9.48

0.953

  1. Preoperative Data: emergent- vs. elective CABG devided in intermittent cold cardioplegia (ICC) and intermittent warm cardioplegia (IWC) accordingto Buckberg and Calafiore, respectively. Arterial fibrillation (AF), 3 vessel-coronary artery disease (3 V-CAD), cerebrovascular accident(CVA), Hypertension (HT), left main stenosis (LMS), peripherial artery disease (PAD)