From: Bentall procedure: quarter century of clinical experiences of a single surgeon
Variables | Patients (n = 147) | Patients with Marfan syndrome (n = 62) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Univariate | Multivariate | Univariate | Multivariate | |
Age | 0.821 | 0.584 | ||
Sex (male) | 0.097 | 0.089 | 0.226 | |
Hypertension | 0.141 | 0.156 | ||
Diabetes mellitus | 0.348 | - | ||
Hyperlipidaemia | 0.577 | 0.787 | ||
BMI > 30 | 0.448 | 0.335 | ||
Coronary artery disease | 0.167 | 0.390 | ||
Cerebrovascular accindent | 0.505 | 0.682 | ||
Chronic kidney disease | 0.011a | 0.036a | 0.683 | |
EuroSCORE II > 3 (%) | <0.0001a | 0.002a | <0.0001a | 0.004a |
Aortic diameter > 60 mm | 0.211 | 0.369 | ||
Bicuspid aortic valve | 0.538 | - | ||
Emergency | 0.006a | 0.023a | 0.006a | 0.018a |
Combined mitral valve surgery | 0.856 | 0.547 | ||
Combined CABG surgery | 0.062 | 0.701 | ||
Combined with arch replacement | 0.855 | 0.995 | ||
Ejection fraction < 50 % | 0.681 | 0.252 | ||
LVESD | 0.805 | 0.370 | ||
LVEDD | 0.534 | 0.206 | ||
Dissection | 0.035a | 0.136 | 0.094 | 0.476 |
CPB time | 0.002a | 0.710 | 0.982 | |
Operation time > 5 h | 0.002a | 0.224 | 0.102 | |
DHCA use | 0.004a | 0.013a | 0.597 | |
Aortic cross-clamp time | 0.753 | 0.800 | ||
Early complication | 0.035a | 0.015a | 0.190 |