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Table 1 Preoperative characteristics

From: Factors influencing postoperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting, single center experience

Variable

No AF (n = 168)

AF (n = 84)

P value

Age

54.69 ± 15.18

65.36 ± 9.96

<0.001

Gender male

116 (69%)

52 (61.9%)

0.276

Hypertension

118 (70.2%)

57 (67.9%)

0.554

Diabetes mellitus

83 (49.4%)

56 (66.7%)

0.001

Dyslipidemia

120 (71.4%)

64 (76.2%)

0.082

Smoking

70 (41.7%)

26 (30.9%)

0.063

Old MI

54 (32.1%)

33 (39.3%)

0.158

Peripheral Vascular Disease

10 (5.9%)

6 (7.1%)

0.476

COPD

15 (9.3%)

10 (11.9%)

0.231

Old CVA

14 (8.4%)

8 (9.5%)

0.438

Systolic blood pressure

123.8 ± 19.2

123.9 ± 28.1

0.994

Preoperative heart rate

75.9 ± 11.3

80.1 ± 17.1

0.042

Preoperative creatinine

136.42 ± 21.49

113.19 ± 14.24

0.496

Hemodialysis

12 (7.1%)

7 (8.3%)

0.482

Beta blockers

157 (93.5%)

77 (91.7%)

0.462

Calcium channel blockers

46 (27.4%)

15 (17.9%)

0.076

Digoxin

24 (14.3%)

10 (11.9%)

0.322

Diuretics

27 (16.1%)

11 (13.1%)

0.305

Statins

140 (83.3%)

73 (86.9%)

0.302

ACEI

110 (65.5%)

65 (77.4%)

0.186

Thyroxin

14 (8.4%)

10 (11.9%)

0.182

Diseased vessels

2.26 ± 1.2

2.51 ± 0.9

0.072

Left main >50%

70 (41.7%)

34 (40.5%)

0.480

LAD > 70%

133 (79.2%)

69 (82.1%)

0.122

LCX >70%

120 (71.4%)

67 (79.8%)

0.086

RCA >70%

112 (66.7%)

62 (73.8%)

0.140

RI >70%

35 (20.8%)

11 (13.1%)

0.085