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Table 3 Patient characteristics, risk factors, and clinical data according to the presence or absence of postimplantation syndrome (PIS) after endovascular aortic repair (EVAR)

From: Volume of mural thrombus plays a role in the elevation of inflammatory markers after endovascular aortic repair

 

PIS, n = 8

Non-PIS, n = 26

P

Age, years

78.8 ± 8.5

74.8 ± 8.4

0.25

Male gender, n (%)

6 (75)

19 (73)

1.00

HTN, n (%)

5 (63)

20 (77)

0.65

DM, n (%)

1 (13)

4 (15)

1.00

CAOD, n (%)

1 (13)

5 (19)

1.00

CVA, n (%)

1 (13)

6 (23)

1.00

CRF, n (%)

0 (0)

2 (8)

1.00

Antiplatelet agent, n (%)

4 (50)

15 (58)

1.00

Statin, n (%)

2 (25)

14 (54)

0.23

Mural thrombus, ml

64.8 ± 50.2

81.6 ± 69.1

0.53

Fresh thrombus, ml

65.8 ± 56.5

35.7 ± 34.1

0.19

Gas formation, n (%)

5 (63)

12 (46)

0.69

Fever, n (%)

8 (100)

3 (12)

< 0.01

WBC, ×103/μl

17.1 ± 3.6

12.7 ± 4.5

0.02

PLT, ×103/μl

258.4 ± 64.4

217.2 ± 63.4

0.12

CRP, mg/dL

12.7 ± 3.1

10.4 ± 7.0

0.22

ESR, mm/h

84.8 ± 25.4

69.3 ± 28.8

0.29

ICU stay, hours

25.0 ± 17.1

21.6 ± 13.5

0.57

Hospital stay, days

10.8 ± 6.3

9.6 ± 14.0

0.82

  1. PIS: Post-implantation syndrome; HTN: Hypertension; DM: Diabetes mellitus; CAOD: Coronary artery occlusive disease; CVA: Cerebrovascular accident; CRF: Chronic renal failure; WBC: White blood cell; PLT: Platelet; CRP: C-reactive protein; ESR: Erythrocyte sedimentation rate; ICU: Intensive care unit