Table 3 Clinical outcome characteristics of IE patients admitted at AKUH 2015–2017 (n = 36)
CLINICAL OUTCOME | HRG N = 14 | NVG N = 22 | p-value | RISK |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Disease severity | 12 | 11 | 0.030 | 1.714 (1.072–2.741) |
•Surgical management | 7 | 15 | 0.275 | 1.571 (0.702–3516) |
•Readmission | 5 | 2 | 0.143 | – |
•Death | 2 | 5 | 0.533 | 0.629 (.0141–2.808) |
Presence of embolism / infarct | 2 | 10 | 0.05 | 0.314 (0.080–1.227) |
•Infarct | 0 | 4 | 0.091 | – |
•Embolism | 2 | 6 | 0.361 | 0.524 (0.122–2.240) |
○Brain | 0 | 6 | 0.032 | – |
○Lung | 1 | 4 | 0.350 | 0.393 (0.049–3.165) |
○limbs | 1 | 0 | 0.204 | – |
Complication during hospital stay | 5 | 6 | 0.592 | 1.310 (0.492–3.488) |
Sepsis | 1 | 1 | 0.740 | 1.571 (0.107–23.140) |
•Coagulation / Hematological issue | 2 | 2 | 0.629 | 1.571 (0.249–9.913) |
•Multi-organ dysfunctiona | 2 | 1 | 0.303 | 3.143 (0.314–31.506) |
•Re- exploration | 1 | 2 | 0.837 | 0.786 (0.078–7.876) |
•Cardiac conduction defects | 1 | 1 | 0.740 | 1.571 (0.107–23.140) |
Indication for Surgical Intervention | ||||
•Sepsis | 2 | 2 | 0.629 | 1.571 (0.249–9.913) |
•Embolism | 0 | 2 | 0.246 | – |
•Large vegetation | 9 | 5 | 0.013 | 2.829 (1.192–6.710) |
•Cardiac failure | 0 | 4 | 0.091 | – |
Valve replacement | 6 | 8 | 0.048 | |
Cause of Death | – | – | 0.852 | – |
•Cardiac arrest | 1 | 2 | 0.852 | – |
•Cerebral bleed | 0 | 1 | 0.143 | – |
•Sepsis | 1 | 2 | 0.533 | 0.629 (.0141–2.808) |