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Table 1 Summary of the characteristics and results of the included studies

From: Surgical management versus non-surgical management of rib fractures in chest trauma:a systematic review and meta-analysis

References

Patients (rib fractures)

Sex (male:female)

No of Fracture ribs

Study type

SM

NSM

SM

NSM

Ā 

Ahmed.Z [1]

26

38

23:3

18:1

5 ~ā€‰ 8.

Co

Deng [2]

16

18

NR

NR

>ā€‰3

Co

Doben.A.R [3]

10

11

9:1

7:4

3 in ā‰„2 places

Co

Farquhar.J [4].

19

36

15:4

25:11

>ā€‰3

Co

Jayle.C.P [5]

10

10

4:1

4:1

3 in ā‰„2 places

Co

Nirula.R [6].

30

30

NR

NR

NR

Co

Tanka [7]

18

19

2:1

14:5

>ā€‰6

RCT

Teng [8]

32

28

NR

NR

ā‰„4

Co

Wang [9]

69

72

41:28

43:29

ā‰„2

RCT

Wei [10]

50

54

30:20

37:17

ā‰„3

Co

Xu.J [11]

17

15

12:5

12:3

ā‰„4

Co

Yang [12]

30

30

20:10

21:9

ā‰„3

Co

Zhang.Z.T [13]

56

56

37:19

31:25

2~6.

Co

Zhang Y [14]

24

15

19:5

14:1

7~16

Co

  1. SM surgical management group that patients who are managed operatively,
  2. NSM non-surgical management group that patients who are managed nonoperatively
  3. NR not reported, RCT random control trail, Co cohort study