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Table 3 Multivariable logistic regression for odds of IABP placement

From: Intra-aortic balloon pump placement in coronary artery bypass grafting patients by day of admission

Factor

Odds Ratio

95% Confidence Interval

p-value

Day of Admission

 Weekday

Reference

  

 Weekend

1.30

1.21–1.40

< 0.001

Age Category

  > 70 age

Reference

  

 60–69 age

1.06

0.97–1.15

0.221

 50–59 age

1.06

0.95–1.17

0.320

 40–49 age

1.09

.94–1.27

0.245

 18–39 age

1.79

1.41–2.28

< 0.001

Race

 White

Reference

  

 Black

0.91

0.68–0.95

0.012

 Hispanic

1.04

0.93–1.16

0.510

 Asian

1.10

0.98–1.23

0.095

 Other

1.03

0.73–1.45

0.875

Insurance

 Private Coverage

Reference

  

 MediCal

1.01

0.84–1.22

0.900

 Medicare

0.89

0.77–1.04

0.163

 Self-Pay

1.28

1.02–1.61

0.031

 Other Non-Federal Indigent

0.95

0.75–1.22

0.706

 Other

1.21

0.81–1.82

0.352

BMI Class

 Not Coded

Reference

  

 BMI 25–29.9

0.89

0.80–0.98

0.022

 BMI > 30

0.90

0.79–1.01

0.081

Heart Failure

2.17

2.09–2.48

< 0.001

Severe Peripheral Vascular Disease

0.66

0.59–0.75

< 0.001

Aortic/Iliofemoral Bypass Grafts

1.6

1.10–2.34

0.015

Aortic Regurgitation

0.73

0.26–2.04

0.549

Sustained Tachyarrhythmias

1.96

1.77–2.17

< 0.001

Acute Coronary Syndrome

0.48

0.44–0.53

< 0.001

Hospital Characteristics

Beds

  228+ Beds

Reference

  

  122–227 Beds

1.23

0.66–2.31

0.509

  52–121 Beds

1.15

0.82–1.62

0.43

   < 52 Beds

0.94

0.82–1.08

0.404

Urbanicity

  Urban

Reference

  

  Non-Urban

1.27

0.91–1.79

0.164

Teaching Status

  Teaching

Reference

  

  Non-Teaching

0.67

0.48–0.93

0.018

Hospital Volume

   < 199 Patients

Reference

  

  200–399 Patients

0.79

0.63–1.01

0.055

  400–699 Patients

0.43

0.33–0.56

< 0.001

   > 700 Patients

0.49

0.41–0.58

< 0.001

  1. BMI Body Mass Index; IABP Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump