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Table 1 Summary of characteristics of cases on congenital intrathoracic spleen. (M: male, F: female, Asx: Asymptomatic, N: No, Y: Yes, NR: Not Reported; LOS: Length of Stay; SOB: Shortness of breath, VATs: Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery)

From: Congenital intrathoracic accessory spleen is a very rare trick of nature: a case report

Author

Age

Sex

Remote hx of trauma

Splenectomy

Laterality

Symptom at diag

Preop diagnosis

Preop workup

Vascular supply

Surgical approach

LOS

Balacumaraswami et al.(2002)

62

F

N

Y (Hx of HS).

Right (paraspinal)

NR

NR

CT; needle biopsy (indeterminate)

intercostal vessels

Right lateral thoracotomy

7d

Lee et al.(2005)

31

F

N

N

Left (lower lobe)

Asx

NR

CT

Abdominal mesenchymal vessels

NR

NR

Lioulias et al. (2007)

47

M

N

N (Hx of thalassemia)

Left (paraspinal)

Chest pain

NR

CT

intercostal vessels

Open mini muscle-sparing left thoracotomy

5d

Bassiony et al.(2012)

7mo

F

N

N

Left (lower lobe)

SOB, Respiratory distress

Sequestration

CT; CT-guided needle biopsy (indeterminate)

From abdomen

Left posterolateral thoracotomy

5d

Our case

14

F

N

N

Left (lower lobe)

Asx

Sequestration

CT

inferior phrenic and internal mammary

Left VATS

1d