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Table 1 Clinical and pathological features of angioleiomyomas of the pulmonary artery

From: Angioleiomyoma of the pulmonary artery: a case report and literature review

 

Klotz et al

Terada

Present case

Age/gender

54/female

62/female

27/male

Symptoms

Recurrent cough

None

None

Smoking status

Non-smoker

Non-smoker

Non-smoker

Location

Left upper lobe

Right upper lobe

Right lower lobe

Tumour size (cm)

3.5

1

1.7

Gross view

Tumour mass with the lumen of an artery vessel

Continuous to a pulmonary artery and small pulmonary arteries scattered within the tumour

Tube-like structure with vascular endothelium

Histology

Consisted of spindle cells, arranged in nested bundles

Consisted of mature smooth muscle with acidophilic cytoplasm

Consisted of spindle-shaped smooth muscle cells

Immunostains

Actin, desmin

Actin, vimentin, Ki-67 (2%)

SMA, desmin, Ki-67 (3%)

Treatment

Resection of the whole tumour and pulmonary arterioplasty

Lobectomy

Segmentectomy

Clinical outcomes

Free of disease for 12 months

Free of disease for 10 years

Free of disease for 6 months