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Fig. 1 | Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

Fig. 1

From: Surgical treatment for secondary aortoesophageal fistula

Fig. 1

a Preoperative computed tomography scan of a combined repair case demonstrating massive air bubbles around the previous stent-graft. b: Endoscopic view showing exposure of the sutures and pledget (white arrow head) of the previous graft. c: Preoperative gallium scintigraphy demonstrating enhancement between the aorta and esophagus

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