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Table 1 Patient characteristics and perioperative data including the source of the additional pulmonary blood flow (APBF) at bidirectional cavopulmonary shunt (BCPS)

From: Long-term results of additional pulmonary blood flow with bidirectional cavopulmonary shunt

Age (months)

20 ± 13

Sex (men:women)

16:6

Body weight (kg)

7.5 ± 6.5

Operative time (min)

231 ± 91

CPB time (min)

42 ± 15

(Cardiac arrest: 3)

Source of APBF

 SP shunt

  4 mm

10

  3.5 mm

5

 Antegrade PA flow

  Tightened PA 15–20 mm (median 18 mm)

6

  Native PA without banding

1

Concomitant surgery (n)

4

Aortic plasty: 2, PAPVR repair: 1, PA plasty: 1

 CVP (mmHg)

16.7 ± 2.6

 Intubation (h)

22 ± 30

 ICU stay (days)

3.4 ± 1.7

 Prolonged (> 2 weeks) pleural effusion (n)

0

 SVC syndrome

0

 Death

0

  1. CPB Cardiopulmonary bypass, SP Systemic-to-pulmonary, PA Pulmonary artery, PAPVR Partial anomalous pulmonary vein return, CVP Central venous pressure, ICU Intensive care unit, SVC Superior vena cava