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Table 4 Multivariable Cox regression analysis of variables influencing survival in all patients and in the sub-group of patients with 3-vessel disease and at least two arterial grafts

From: How decisive is the number of distal arterial anastomoses in coronary bypass surgery?

Ā 

All Patients

Sub-group

Predictor

HR (95% CI)

P Value

HR (95% CI)

P Value

Preoperative

ā€ƒAge

1.076 (1.069ā€“1.082)

0.0001

1.079 (1.071ā€“1.088)

0.0001

ā€ƒMale gender

0.836 (0.730ā€“0.958)

0.010

0.870 (0.723ā€“1.048)

0.339

ā€ƒHeart Failure NYHAā€‰ā‰„ā€‰2

1.140 (1.074ā€“1.209)

0.0001

1.194 (1.101ā€“1.296)

0.0001

ā€ƒDiabetes

1.536 (1.331ā€“1.774)

0.0001

1.634 (1.370ā€“1.949)

0.0001

ā€ƒLV ejection fraction

0.981 (0.977ā€“0.985)

0.0001

0.978 (0.973ā€“0.983)

0.0001

Intraoperative

ā€ƒComplete revascularization

0.929 (0.840ā€“1.028)

0.154

0.936 (0.822ā€“1.065)

0.314

ā€ƒNumber arterial anastomoses

0.899 (0.828ā€“0.975)

0.011

0.878 (0.793ā€“0.973)

0.013

ā€ƒNumber arterial grafts

1.039 (0.924ā€“1.169)

0.522

1.136 (0.965ā€“1.336)

0.126

Other dependent covariates

ā€ƒSequential ITA

0.879 (0.784ā€“0.987)

0.029

0.832 (0.737ā€“0.939)

0.003

ā€ƒBoth ITA

0.951 (0.818ā€“1.105)

0.512

1.103 (0.824ā€“1.477)

0.510

ā€ƒGEA Graft

0.982 (0.819ā€“1.179)

0.849

0.978 (0.850ā€“1.126)

0.759

  1. HR Hazard ratio, CI Confidence interval, NYHA New York heart association, LV Left ventricular, ITA Internal thoracic artery, GEA Gastroepiploic artery