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Fig. 2 | Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

Fig. 2

From: Descending thoracic aorta–abdominal aortic bypass and bilateral renal arterial blood circulation reconstruction are effective in atypical coarctation of the aorta with heart failure: a case report

Fig. 2

Preoperative aortography, magnetic resonance imaging, and postoperative computed tomography. a Aortography showing the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) imaged by the well-developed collateral circulation from the celiac artery (CA). Bilateral renal arteriography was delayed. Severe stenosis is observed in the epigastric aorta of the renal artery (arrowhead). b T1 mapping images on visceral MRI shows a slight increase in the T1 value of the left ventricular wall and no fibrosis progression on the left ventricular wall. c Postoperative 3D-CT showing that the descending thoracic aorta-abdominal aorta bypass and bilateral renal artery bypass were patent

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