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Table 5 Multivariate logistic regression analysis of risk factors of postoperative pulmonary complications after surgery

From: Incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing minimally invasive versus median sternotomy valve surgery: propensity score matching

Variable

Odd ratio value

Lower CI

Upper CI

P value

Minimally invasive surgery

0.25

0.006

0.180

0.0001

COPD

5.27

1.075

25.8

0.004

Prolonged ventilation time

1.704

1.080

2.690

0.022

Operative time

1.007

1.002

1.012

0.011

Duration of ICU stay

1.300

1.086

1.555

0.004

  1. Hypertension, smoking, cardiopulmonary bypass time, aortic cross clamp time, and hospital duration and blood transfusion were included in the multivariable analysis and were not significant
  2. COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ICU intensive care unit, CI confidence interval