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Table 1 Distribution of branching patterns in left upper division between different lingular artery types

From: Analysis of bronchial and vascular patterns in left upper lobes to explore the genesis of mediastinal lingular artery and its influence on pulmonary anatomical variation

 

wM-type

pM-type

P value

M-type

IL-type

total

P value

Bronchial type in upper division

       

Subapico-anterior type

13 (3.22%)

37 (9.16%)

P = 0.568

50 (12.38%)

139 (34.41%)

189 (46.78%)

P < 0.001

Apico-anterior type

8 (1.98%)

38 (9.41%)

 

46 (11.39%)

58 (14.36%)

104 (25.74%)

 

Anterior type

2 (0.5%)

9 (2.23%)

 

11 (2.73%)

100 (24.75%)

111 (27.48%)

 

PV type in upper division

       

Semi-cent type

10 (2.48%)

33 (8.17%)

P = 0.793

43 (10.64%)

211 (52.23%)

254 (62.87%)

P < 0.001

Non-cent type

1 (0.25%)

7 (1.73%)

 

8 (1.98%)

28 (6.93%)

36 (8.91%)

 

Cent type

12 (2.97%)

44 (10.89%)

 

56 (13.86%)

58 (14.36%)

114 (28.22%)

 

Apicoanterior + posterior artery type

       

Type A

7 (1.73%)

19 (4.70%)

N.E.*

26 (6.44%)

83 (20.54%)

109 (26.98%)

P = 0.192

Type B

4 (0.99%)

6 (1.49%)

 

10 (2.48%)

18 (4.46%)

28 (6.93%)

 

Type C

2 (0.50%)

4 (0.99%)

 

6 (1.49%)

25 (6.19%)

31 (7.67%)

 

Type D

4 (0.99%)

16 (3.96%)

 

20 (4.95%)

33 (8.17%)

53 (13.12%)

 

Type E

1 (0.25%)

8 (1.98%)

 

9 (2.23%)

40 (9.90%)

49 (12.13%)

 

Type F

2 (0.5%)

19 (4.7%)

 

21 (5.20%)

47 (11.63%)

68 (16.83%)

 

Type G

3 (0.74%)

12(2.97%)

 

15 (3.71%)

51 (12.62%)

66 (16.34%)

 

Lingular bronchial type

       

Separated type

17 (4.21%)

59 (14.60%)

P = 0.932

76 (18.81%)

223 (55.20%)

299 (74.01%)

P = 0.238

Miscellaneous type

6 (1.49%)

25 (6.19%)

 

31 (7.67%)

74 (18.32%)

105 (25.99%)

 

Independent intrasegmental lingular vein

       

0 branch

0

0

P = 0.654#

0

7 (1.73%)

7 (1.73%)

P = 0.192#

1 branch

17 (4.21%)

68 (16.83%)

 

85 (21.03%)

245 (60.64%)

330 (81.67%)

 

2 branches

6 (1.49%)

15 (3.71%)

 

21 (5.2%)

45 (11.14%)

66 (16.34%)

 

3 branches

0 (0%)

1 (0.25%)

 

1 (0.25%)

0

1 (0.25%)

 

Total

23 (5.69%)

84 (20.79%)

 

107 (26.49%)

297 (73.51%)

404 (100%)

 
  1. *50% cells of the expected counts are less than 5 and the minimum expected counts is 1.29
  2. #As more than 20% cells of the expected counts are less than 5 and some minimum expected counts are less than 1,when received Chi Square test, "0 branches" and "1 branch","2 branches" and "3 branches" are grouped together