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Table 3 Actigraphy results collected 2 weeks postoperatively during hospitalisation (n = 80)

From: Sleep patterns and potential risk factors for disturbed sleep quality in patients after surgery for infective endocarditis

Variables

Week 1

Week 2

Week 2–Week 1

p value

Sleep efficiency ≥ 85%

41.00 (51.25%)

49.00(61.25%)

0.046*

Sleep efficiency (%)

85.28 (79.75, 89.93)

86.76 (81.36, 90.38)

2.18 (− 0.75, 4.26)

< 0.001*

Sleep latency (min)

6.38 (5.46, 9.29)

5.04 (3.47, 7.99)

− 2.19 (− 3.50, 0.13)

< 0.001*

Total time in bed (min)

488.655 (460.93, 513.58)

499.79 (461.66, 525.25)

5.16 (− 14.36, 30.93)

0.100

Total sleep time (min)

398.91 (367.67, 439.57)

419.05 (380.49, 458.86)

5.98 (− 13.02, 44.58)

0.027*

Duration of awakenings (min)

71.49 (53.63, 96.62)

70.65 (50.76, 98.19)

− 4.84 (− 16.56, 11.95)

0.139

Average awakening duration (min)

3.58 (3.02, 4.60)

3.72 (2.88, 4.73)

0.06 (− 0.63, 0.64)

0.881

Frequency of awakenings

20.00 (16.22, 23.86)

19.34 (14.57, 23.29)

− 2.11 (− 4.23, 2.09)

0.016*

  1. Data were analysed using Wilcoxon signed-rank test or McNemar test where appropriate. Data are presented as median and interquartile range (25th and 75th percentile) or quantity and percentage (%) where appropriate
  2. *p value < 0.05