Table 3 Preoperative demographical and clinical data of sternotomy and non-sternotomy groups
Variables | Sternotomy (n = 64) | Non-sternotomy (n = 74) | p value |
|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 61.6 ± 10.6 | 61 ± 10.6 | 0.757 |
Male gender (%) | 52 (81.2%) | 59 (79.7%) | 0.822 |
Height (cm) | 163.4 ± 6.9 | 163.9 ± 7.4 | 0.648 |
Weight (kg) | 68 ± 10.3 | 66.4 ± 10.6 | 0.370 |
BMI (Kg/m2) | 25.4 ± 3.0 | 24.1 ± 2.9 | 0.013 |
Hx of hypertension (%) | 49 (76.6%) | 45 (60.8%) | 0.048 |
Hx of DM (%) | 23 (35.9%) | 22 (29.7%) | 0.438 |
Hx of hyperlipidemia (%) | 9 (14.1%) | 10 (13.5%) | 0.926 |
Hx of smoking (%) | 29 (45.3%) | 27 (36.5%) | 0.292 |
LVEF (%) | 63.1 ± 8.5 | 64.8 ± 8.8 | 0.239 |
LVEDD (mm) | 48.0 ± 5.6 | 47.3 ± 5.2 | 0.449 |
Hx of renal impairment (%) | 5 (7.8%) | 3 (4.0%) | 0.471 |
Hx of COPD (%) | 0 (%) | 2 (2.7%) | 0.499 |
Hx of CVD (%) | 8 (12.5%) | 13 (17.6%) | 0.409 |
Hx of PVD (%) | 4 (6.2%) | 4 (5.4%) | > 0.999 |