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Table 2 Intraoperative and post-operative profile of the study participants

From: Single-blind, randomized study comparing clinical equivalence of trulene and prolene polypropylene sutures in elective primary coronary artery bypass graft surgery

Subject profile

Trulene® (n = 46)

Prolene® (n = 43)

p value

Intraoperative

Intervention approach, n (%):

  

0.62

 Mini-thoracotomy

3 (6.52)

1 (2.33)

 

 Sternotomy

43 (93.48)

42 (97.67)

 

Type of operation, n (%):

  

0.11

 Off-pump CABG

46 (100.00)

40 (93.02)

 

 On-pump CABG

0

3 (6.98)

 

Number of grafts, mean ± SD

3.04 ± 0.70

3.00 ± 0.79

0.63

Number of anastomoses, Mean ± SD

4.98 ± 1.36

4.91 ± 1.44

0.77

Number of blood transfusions, Mean ± SD

0.22 ± 1.47

0.07 ± 0.34

0.52

Total operative time (hours), mean ± SD

5.45 ± 1.58

5.13 ± 1.45

0.33

Number of 6-0 sutures used, mean ± SD

2.76 ± 1.86

2.51 ± 1.35

0.49

Number of 7-0 sutures used, mean ± SD

1.93 ± 0.52

2.79 ± 1.34

0.001*

Number of 8-0 sutures used, mean ± SD

3.13 ± 2.13

1.70 ± 1.05

0.001*

Post-operative

   

ICU stay (days), Mean ± SD

5.26 ± 1.89

5.65 ± 1.62

0.74

Hospital stay (days), Mean ± SD

6.41 ± 1.47

6.21 ± 1.39

0.71

Readmission, n (%)

1 (2.17)

1 (2.33)

0.33

  1. Bold numerals indicate P-values are </= 0.05
  2. CABG coronary artery bypass graft surgery, ICU intensive care unit, SD standard deviation, *p < 0.05