Table 1 Preoperative data
Characteristics | Entire cohort | Pericardial hematoma | Without pericardial hematoma | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Total patients | n = 430 | n = 162 | n = 268 | |
Age at surgery (years), median (IQR) | 63.7 (53.6–71.4) | 64.3 (53.3–71.6) | 63.5 (53.7–71.1) | 0.510 |
Sex male, n (%) | 289 (67.2) | 108 (66.7) | 181 (67.5) | 0.852 |
BMI, median (IQR) | 26.2 (24.2–29.1) | 26.2 (24.4–29.2) | 26.2 (24.1–28.4) | 0.511 |
Hypertension, n (%) | 278 (64.7) | 106 (65.4) | 172 (64.2) | 0.792 |
Diabetes mellitus, n (%) | 30 (7.0) | 9 (5.6) | 21 (7.8) | 0.368 |
Pvod, n (%) | 19 (4.4) | 5 (3.1) | 14 (5.2) | 0.296 |
COPD, n (%) | 40 (9.3) | 11 (6.8) | 29 (10.8) | 0.163 |
Coronary heart disease, n (%) | 46 (10.7) | 15 (9.3) | 31 (11.6) | 0.453 |
Hyperthyreosis, n (%) | 3 (0.7) | 1 (0.6) | 2 (0.7) | 1.000 |
Hypothyreosis, n (%) | 36 (8.4) | 10 (6.2) | 26 (9.7) | 0.200 |
Artial firbillation, n (%) | 53 (12.3) | 26 (16.0) | 27 (10.1) | 0.068 |
Marfan syndrom, n (%) | 19 (4.4) | 4 (2.5) | 15 (5.6) | 0.126 |
Pericardial pericardial hematoma, n (%) | 162 (37.7) | 162 (100.0) | 0 (0.0) | – |
Bicuspid aortic valve, n (%) | 21 (4.9) | 7 (4.3) | 14 (5.2) | 0.674 |
Preoperative intubation, n (%) | 55 (12.8) | 32 (19.8) | 23 (8.6) | 0.001 |
Mechanical resuscitation, n (%) | 38 (8.8) | 34 (21.0) | 4 (1.5) | < 0.001 |
Cardiac-reoperation, n (%) | 15 (3.5) | 3 (1.9) | 12 (4.5) | 0.150 |