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Table 3 Comparison of in-hospital outcomes among patients of different ages

From: Comparison of in-hospital outcomes after coronary artery bypass graft surgery in elders and younger patients: a multicenter retrospective study

Outcomes

On-pump CABG (n = 1876)

Off-pmup CABG (n = 1221)

Younger patients (n = 1076)

Elderly patients (n = 800)

P value

Younger patients (n = 728)

Elderly patients (n = 493)

P value

Post-operative death

  

0.020

  

0.723

 No

1066 (99.07%)

782 (97.75%)

 

718 (98.63%)

485 (98.38%)

 

 Yes

10 (0.93%)

18 (2.25%)

 

10 (1.37%)

8 (1.62%)

 

POSCI

  

0.002

  

0.771

 No

1073 (99.72%)

787 (98.38%)

 

720 (98.90%)

489 (99.19%)

 

 Yes

3 (0.28%)

13 (1.62%)

 

8 (1.10%)

4 (0.81%)

 

POAF

  

< 0.001

  

0.009

 No

798 (74.16%)

526 (65.75%)

 

547 (75.14%)

337 (68.36%)

 

 Yes

278 (25.84%)

274 (34.25%)

 

181 (24.86%)

156 (31.64%)

 

POMI

  

0.266

  

0.699

 No

1024 (95.17%)

752 (94.00%)

 

714 (98.08%)

485 (98.38%)

 

 Yes

52 (4.83%)

48 (6.00%)

 

14 (1.92%)

8 (1.62%)

 

POPE

  

0.388

  

> 0.999

 No

1068 (99.26%)

791 (98.88%)

 

723 (99.31%)

490 (99.39%)

 

 Yes

8 (0.74%)

9 (1.12%)

 

5 (0.69%)

3 (0.61%)

 

LOS in hospital (day)

17.00 (14.00, 21.00)

18.00 (15.00, 23.00)

< 0.001

19.00 (15.25, 25.00)

21.00 (16.00, 26.00)

0.003

The duration of POMV (hour)

11.00 (8.00, 17.00)

11.50 (8.00, 17.00)

0.565

12.00 (9.00, 15.00)

12.00 (10.00, 15.00)

0.001

  1. The qualitative data were compared by chi-square or Fisher’s exact tests. Non-parametric quantitative data were compared by the Mann–Whitney U test
  2. POMI postoperative myocardial infarction, POSCI postoperative symptomatic cerebral infarction, POPE postoperative pulmonary embolism, POAF postoperative atrial fibrillation, POMV postoperative mechanical ventilation, LOS length of stay