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Table 2 Morphological characteristics on preoperative CTA

From: Outcomes and survival following thoracic endovascular repair in patients with aortic aneurysms limited to the descending thoracic aorta

Aneurysm

All patients (n = 158)

Patients with primary endoleak (n = 46)

Patients without endoleak (n = 99)

p-value1

Length (mm)

122 [52, 191]

166.0 [85.2, 198.5]

103.0 [42.5, 185.0]

0.045

Maximal diameter (mm)

63.9 [58.7, 74.1]

65.7 [58.9, 78.8]

63.4 [58.5, 72.6]

0.14

Total volume (cm3)

283 [110, 485]

375.0 [233.0, 551.0]

259.0 [74.7, 430.5]

0.025

Thrombosed part of aneurysm (%)

48.7 [33.3, 60.5]

46.0 [38.4, 59.8]

48.0 [28.6, 60.5]

0.62

Thoracic aorta tortuosity

3.5 [3.0, 4.0]

3.55 [3.17, 4.09]

3.48 [2.91, 3.91]

0.22

Proximal landing zone

All patients

Patients with type Ia endoleak (n = 8)

Patients without typ Ia endoleak (n = 138)

p-value1

Length on centerline (mm)

30.0 [20.5, 62.1]

26.5 [19.8, 50.3]

30.1 [20.0, 59.9]

0.59

Length on inner curvature (mm)

22.5 [13.9, 42.4]

19.6 [11.3, 32.2]

22.6 [13.9, 41.5]

0.47

Length on outer curvature (mm)

44.8 [29.6, 76.4]

32.2 [24.9, 62.9]

44.7 [28.6, 76.0]

0.37

Curvature

0.26 [0.18, 0.39]

0.34 [0.21, 0.49]

0.25 [0.17, 0.38]

0.31

Cllipticity index of aorta

1.19 [1.12, 1.30]

1.16 [1.11, 1.19]

1.20 [1.12, 1.30]

0.24

Oversizing (diameter) (%)

20.6 [14.1; 26.8]

13.5 [11.6, 18.6]

20.8 [14.6, 26.9]

0.11

Oversizing (area) (%)

54.5 [41.6, 70.1]

42.9 [37.0, 47.6]

54.8 [41.7, 72.3]

0.066

Distal landing zone

All patients

Patients with typ Ib endoleak (n = 4)

Patients without typ Ib endoleak (n = 140)

p-value1

Length on centerline (mm)

94.3 [57.2, 170.3]

101.6 [76.8, 131.5]

91.9 [54.9, 166.8]

0.94

Curvature

0.19 [0.10, 0.32]

0.30 [0.20, 0.39]

0.19 [0.11, 0.32]

0.51

Ellipticity index of aorta

1.16 [1.11, 1.26]

1.21 [1.14, 1.29]

1.16 [1.11, 1.26]

0.62

Oversizing (diameter) (%)

20.0 [11.9, 28.1]

9.0 [5.13, 12.5]

20.5 [12.3, 28.3]

0.026

Oversizing (area) (%)

107.3 [67.9, 148.9]

58.1 [39.3, 74.1]

112.5 [68.7, 150.3]

0.035

  1. 1p-value according to Wilcoxon signed-rank test comparing patients with and without primary endoleaks