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Table 3 Comparison of postoperative complications between the two groups

From: Outcomes of early fiberoptic bronchoscopic sputum aspiration and lavage after thoracoscopic and laparoscopic esophageal cancer surgery: a randomized clinical trial

Postoperative complications, n (%)

Study group (n = 53)

Control group (n = 53)

P

Overall

11 (20.7%)

24 (45.2%)

< 0.05

Pneumonia

2 (3.8%)

10 (10.9%)

< 0.05

Atelectasis

1 (1.9%)

3 (5.7%)

> 0.05

Pulmonary dysfunction

0 (0.0%)

2 (3.8%)

> 0.05

Vocal cord paralysis

7 (13.2%)

6 (11.3%)

> 0.05

Anastomotic leakage

1 (1.9%)

3 (5.7%)

> 0.05