Table 1 Preoperative and surgical parameters of the patients
From: Prognostic value of ascites in patients with liver cirrhosis undergoing cardiac surgery
Parameter | Ascites group n = 14 (20.3%) | Non-Ascites group n = 55 (79.7%) | p value |
|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 65.9 ± 8.7 | 68.1 ± 9.2 | 0.736 |
Male gender | 11 (78.6%) | 38 (69.1%) | 0.485 |
Height (cm) | 174.6 ± 9.0 | 172.4 ± 8.5 | 0.344 |
Weight (kg) | 84.5 ± 13.8 | 81.0 ± 19.4 | 0.022 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 27.7 ± 4.3 | 27.2 ± 6.1 | 0.311 |
STS | 4.7 ± 2.4 | 4.8 ± 2.6 | 0.282 |
EuroScore II | 5.8 ± 4.8 | 5.3 ± 5.6 | 0.518 |
DM Type II | 9 (64.3%) | 24 (43.6%) | 0.167 |
CKD | 6 (42.9%) | 30 (54.5%) | 0.643 |
Dialysis | 1 (7.1%) | 2 (3.6%) | 0.566 |
PAD | 3 (21.4%) | 10 (18.2%) | 0.781 |
AF | 5 (35.7%) | 19 (34.5%) | 0.935 |
AV block | 1 (7.1%) | 3 (5.5%) | 0.809 |
Active smoking | 6 (42.9%) | 26 (47.3%) | 0.767 |
CTP classification | 0.646 | ||
A | 7 (50.0%) | 35 (63.6%) | |
B | 6 (42.9%) | 17 (30.9%) | |
C | 1 (7.1%) | 3 (5.5%) | |
Hepatitis | 1 (7.1%) | 7 (12.7%) | 0.573 |
B | 1 (7.1%) | 3 (5.5%) | |
C | 0 (0%) | 4 (7.3%) | |
Active alcohol consumption | 6 (42.9%) | 33 (60.0%) | 0.248 |
Portal hypertension | 6 (42.9%) | 20 (36.4%) | 0.654 |
Splenomegaly | 3 (21.4%) | 17 (30.9%) | 0.485 |
Hemorrhagic diathesis | 7 (50.0%) | 32 (58.2%) | 0.581 |
Esophageal varices | 7 (50.0%) | 21 (38.2%) | 0.421 |
Encephalopathy | 2 (14.3%) | 2 (3.6%) | 0.128 |
Anemia | 10 (71.4%) | 20 (36.4%) | 0.018 |
Thrombocytopenia | 7 (50.0%) | 28 (50.9%) | 0.952 |
Marcumar | 3 (21.4%) | 12 (22.8%) | 0.975 |
Surgical parameters | |||
ACVB | 9 (64.3%) | 17 (30.9%) | 0.021 |
Valve surgery | 2 (14.3%) | 30 (54.5%) | 0.007 |
Combined ACVB and valve surgery | 3 (21.4%) | 8 (14.5%) | 0.530 |
Urgent surgery | 8 (57.1%) | 18 (32.7%) | 0.092 |
Previous cardiac surgery | 2 (14.3%) | 6 (10.9%) | 0.725 |