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Table 2 Clinical presentation of AAD patients treated with VA-ECMO plus IABP

From: Effectiveness of VA-ECMO plus intra-aortic balloon pump for cardiac shock in patients with type A aortic dissection: a case series

 

IABP and ECMO(n=9)

Acute AAD

7(77.8)

DeBakey I

6(66.7)

IMH

1(11.1)

Iatrogenic AAD

2(22.2)

AAD presentation

 

 Chest pain

7(77.8)

 Back pain

2(22.2)

 Cardiac arrest

2(22.2)

Coronary artery involved by dissection

5(55.5)

CAS

5(55.5)

Diameter of aortic sinus

42.2 ± 8.9

DAA (mm)

43.8 ± 7.9

EF (%)

56.7 ± 7.4

LVEDD (mm)

51.7 ± 8.1

Creatinine (µmol/l)

86.9 ± 23.3

Platelet (×109)

214.1 ± 78.2

  1. Data are presented as the mean ± SD or n (%). AAD: type A aortic dissection; ECMO: extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; Intra-aortic balloon pump; IMH, intramural hemorrhage and hematoma; CAS, Coronary atherosclerotic stenosis; DAA, Diameter of ascending aorta; EF, ejection fraction; LVEDD, Left ventricular end diastolic diameter