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Table 2 Details in the operating room and of the procedure

From: Randomized controlled trial of remote ischemic preconditioning in children having cardiac surgery

 

Control

RIPC

Total

(n = 39)

(N = 45)

(n = 84)

RACHS-1 category

3 [2, 4]

3 [2, 4]

3 [2, 4]

 2

11 (28%)

15 (33%)

26 (31%)

 3

14 (36%)

13 (29%)

27 (32%)

 4

6 (15%)

10 (22%)

16 (19%)

 6

8 (21%)

7 (16%)

15 (18%)

Total blood volume prime (mL/kg)

565 [557, 793]

565 [557, 767]

565 [557, 781]

Cardioplegia (mL/kg)

250 [166, 390]

231 [145, 512]

250 [163, 414]

Number of bypass runs

   

 1

30 (77%)

35 (80%)

65 (78%)

 2

9 (23%)

9 (20%)

18 (22%)

Total cardiopulmonary bypass time (minutes)

118 [82, 148]

107 [70, 133]

114 [76, 143]

Circulatory arrest time (minutes)

0 [0, 2]

0 [0,2]

0 [0,2]

Aortic X-clamp time (minutes)

74 [45, 106]

74 [42, 96]

73 [46, 103]

Ischemia time (minutes)

41 [0, 74]

35 [2, 68]

36 [4, 74]

Dexamethasone administered

23 (59%)

29 (64%)

52 (62%)

Number of cycles of cuff inflation

4 [4,4]

4 [4,4]

4 [4,4]

  1. All continuous values are median with interquartile range [IQR]. RACHS, risk adjustment for congenital heart surgery; RIPC, remote ischemic preconditioning