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Table 4 Diagnostic accuracy of the VBV Score in three independent cohorts of GGNs

From: Establishing and validation of the VBV score for assessing Lung ground-glass nodules based on high-resolution computed tomography

 

Observed

Zhejiang

Shanghai

Beijing

Total

 

Expected

Benign (n = 44)

Malignant (n = 556)

Benign (n = 19)

Malignant (n = 281)

Benign (n = 23)

Malignant (n = 277)

Benign (n = 86)

Malignant (n = 1114)

Benign

37 (84.1%)

19 (3.4%)

17 (89.5%)

11 (3.9%)

19 (82.6%)

15 (5.4%)

73 (84.9%)

45 (4.0%)

Malignant

7 (15.9%)

537 (96.6%)

2 (10.5%)

270 (96.1%)

4 (17.4%)

262 (94.6%)

13 (15.1%)

1069 (96.0%)

  1. Kappa (Zhejiang)=0.717
  2. Kappa(Shanghai)=0.701
  3. Kappa (Beijing)=0.633
  4. Kappa (total)=0.69