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Table 3 Intervention features of patients with 8th AJCC pathologic stage 0 and I esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

From: Similar survival after endoscopic submucosal dissection and esophagectomy in early esophageal cancer and synchronous or metachronous head and neck cancer

Parameters

 

Management

 
 

Endoscopic submucosal dissection (25)

Esophagectomy (81)

p-value

Age (years) (Mean ± standard deviation)

58.8 ± 9.4

54.3 ± 8.0

0.021*

Clinical 8th AJCC stage

0

7

3

0.0007*

 

I

18

62

 
 

II

0

14

 
 

III

0

2

 

Clinical T stage

Tis

7

4

0.0006*

 

T1

18

61

 
 

T2

0

16

 

Clinical N stage

N0

24

73

0.60

 

N1

1

6

 
 

N2

0

2

 

Tumor grade

0 (Tis)

9

4

0.0003*

 

1

1

7

 
 

2

15

63

 
 

3

0

7

 

Primary tumor location

Upper

6

15

0.11

 

Middle

8

45

 
 

Lower

11

21

 

Pathologic 8th AJCC stage

0

11

6

0.0001*

 

IA

0

3

 
 

IB

14

72

 

R0 resection

Yes

24

75

0.55

 

No

1

6

 

Synchronous H&N cancer (clinical stage) (Total: 53)

I

3

9

0.56

 

II

1

7

 
 

III

0

4

 
 

IV

8

21

 

Metachronous H&N cancer (clinical stage) (Total: 19)

I

0

4

0.51

 

II

1

3

 
 

III

0

0

 
 

IV

3

8

 

Management of H&N cancer

Operation

4

18

0.18

 

CCRT

6

25

 
 

CCRT + OP

3

3

 
 

RTO

1

0

 
  1. *: Statistically significant. Ñ…2 test or t test was used for statistical analysis
  2. AJCC, American Joint Committee on Cancer; H&N, head and neck