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Table 3 Intraoperative parameters and outcomes

From: Selective aneurysmal sac neck-targeted embolization during endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm with hostile neck anatomy

Data

Total (N = 28)

Coiling (N = 11)

Non-coiling (N = 17)

P value

Anesthesia

    

 Region

17 (60.71%)

6 (54.54%)

11 (64.70%)

0.70

Vascular access

    

 Common  Femoral artery puncture

28(100%)

11(100%)

17(100%)

–

 Time of operation (min)

74.86 ± 10.39

81.27 ± 11.61

70.71 ± 7.17

0.006*

 Amount of contrast (mL)

135.43 ± 48.82

177.45 ± 52.41

108.24 ± 17.49

< 0.0001*

 Blood loss (mL)

121.35 ± 20.05

125.79 ± 21.63

118.92 ± 19.81

0.39

Adjunctive treatment

    

 Balloon molding

25 (89.29%)

11 (100%)

14 (82.35%)

0.26

 Cuff extension

2 (7.14%)

2 (18.18%)

0

0.15

Technical success

100%

100%

100%

–

major complications

    

 Aneurysm rupture

0

0

0

–

 Distal embolization

0

0

0

–

 Endoleaksa

0

0

0

–

Immediate and 30-day results, n (%)

    

 Length of stay (days)

7.27 ± 1.01

7.45 ± 1.21

7.17 ± 0.99

0.49

 Puncture site complicationsb

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

–

 Acute limb ischemia

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

–

1-year follow-up

    

 Sac regression

19 (67.86%)

7 (63.64%)

12 (70.59%)

1.00

 Sac stability

9 (32.14%)

4 (36.36%)

5 (29.41%)

1.00

 Sac expansion

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

–

Endoleak-related reintervention

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

0 (0.00%)

–

  1. Continuous data are presented as mean ± standard deviation. Categorical data are given as counts (percentages)
  2. *Significant difference between subgroups (P < 0.05)
  3. aType Ia, Ib and III
  4. bPuncture site hemorrhage, hematoma, and pseudoaneurysm