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  1. Symptom assessment based on patient-reported outcome (PRO) can correlate with disease severity, making it a potential tool for threshold alerts of postoperative complications. This study aimed to determine whe...

    Authors: Dan Kang, Cheng Lei, Yong Zhang, Xing Wei, Wei Dai, Wei Xu, Jingyu Zhang, Qingsong Yu, Xueyao Su, Yanyan Huang and Qiuling Shi
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:398
  2. Current recommendations support surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients indicated for cardiac surgery. These procedures are referred to as concomitant and may be carried out using radiofrequ...

    Authors: Alan Bulava, Aleš Mokráček, Petr Němec, Dan Wichterle, Pavel Osmančík, Petr Budera, Petr Kačer, Linda Vetešková, Tomáš Skála, Petr Šantavý, Jan Chovančík, Piotr Branny, Vitalii Rizov, Miroslav Kolesár, Iva Šafaříková and Marian Rybář
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:397
  3. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a serious surgical complication. We assessed the different POCD incidences between anesthesia using sevoflurane and sevoflurane combined with dexmedetomidine, with...

    Authors: Li Xie, Xin Wei, Keqiang He, Sheng Wang and Min Xu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:394
  4. Historically, the majority of patients admitted to inpatient exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation (EBCR) have undergone open heart surgery (OHS). However, with advances in minimally invasive cardiac surgery (...

    Authors: Maciej Marek Hubisz, Jan Gerrit van der Stouwe, Mira Ziob, Sonja Steiner, Neslihan Uzun, Sandra Weibel, Vlada Lesan, Dominic Erni, Ladina Meier-Ruge, Hector Rodriguez Cetina Biefer, Omer Dzemali, Jan Vontobel and David Niederseer
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:390
  5. Cardiac myxomas are the most common type of primary cardiac tumors in adults, but they can have variable features that make them difficult to diagnose. We report two cases of atrial myxoma with calcification o...

    Authors: Yafei Yin, Juan Deng, Yuan Liu, Jingxin Zheng, Yun Zhang, Qizhi Bai, Yali Xu and Guoliang Yang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:388
  6. Multiportal video-assisted thoracic surgery (mVATS) is the standard approach for the surgical treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax. However, uniportal VATS (uVATS) has emerged as an alternative aiming to mini...

    Authors: Nicky Janssen, Aimée J.P.M. Franssen, Arlette A. Ramos González, Iris E.W.G. Laven, Yanina J.L. Jansen, Jean H.T. Daemen, Pieter W.J. Lozekoot, Karel W.E. Hulsewé, Yvonne L.J. Vissers and Erik R. de Loos
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:387
  7. Computed tomography (CT)-guided biopsy (CTB) procedures are commonly used to aid in the diagnosis of pulmonary nodules (PNs). When CTB findings indicate a non-malignant lesion, it is critical to correctly dete...

    Authors: Xu-Zhou Wang, Jing-Ya Wang, Tao Meng, Yi-Bing Shi and Jin-Jun Sun
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:386
  8. Perioperative myocardial injury (PMI) with different cut-off values has showed to be associated with different prognostic effect after cardiac surgery. Machine learning (ML) method has been widely used in peri...

    Authors: Qian Li, Hong Lv, Yuye Chen, Jingjia Shen, Jia shi and Chenghui Zhou
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:384
  9. Machine learning algorithms are frequently used to clinical risk prediction. Our study was designed to predict risk factors of prolonged intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) use in patients with coronary artery by...

    Authors: Changqing Yang, Peng Zheng, Luo Li, Qian Zhang, Zhouyu Luo, Zhan Shi, Sheng Zhao and Quanye Li
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:383
  10. In a sedated patient, airway compression by a large mediastinal mass can cause acute fatal cardiopulmonary arrest. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has been investigated to protect the airway and pro...

    Authors: Daniel Wilkinson, Enoch Yeung, Sanjay Samy and Chikashi Nakai
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:382
  11. Following an acute myocardial infarction (AMI), surgery for left ventricular free wall rupture (LVFWR) and ventricular septal rupture (VSR) has a high in-hospital mortality rate, which has not improved signifi...

    Authors: Kenji Iino, Yoshitaka Yamamoto, Hideyasu Ueda and Hirofumi Takemura
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:381
  12. Intra-cardiac thrombosis is a potentially devastating complication of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) mechanical circulatory support. We present here a patient who suffered complete thrombosis of a ...

    Authors: James Hall, Michael Khilkin and Sunil Abrol
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:380
  13. For acute type A aortic dissection involving the aortic root with root diameter no more than 45 mm, there are various aortic root repair techniques. In this study, a novel surgical technique using a pericardia...

    Authors: Chuang Liu, Yao Wang, Peigang Ouyang, Yangxue Sun, Lingchen Huang, Xiaogang Sun, Xiangyang Qian, Cuntao Yu and Hongwei Guo
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:379
  14. At present, research comparing the short-term postoperative outcomes of anatomical resection in lung cancer under different ports of da Vinci robot-assisted surgery is insufficient. This report aimed to compar...

    Authors: Wenjian Jin, Liang Zheng, Xiao Fan, Hui Wang, Qianyun Wang and Chen Yang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:377
  15. An optimal pharmacological strategy for fast-track cardiac anesthesia (FTCA) is unclear. This study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of an FTCA program using methadone and non-opioid adjuvant infusions (...

    Authors: Laurence Weinberg, Samuel Johnston, Luke Fletcher, Rebecca Caragata, Riley H. Hazard, Peter Le, Jadon Karp, Bradly Carp, Sui Wah Sean Yip, Dominic Walpole, Nicholas Shearer, Tom Neal-Williams, Robert Nicolae, Angelica Armellini, George Matalanis, Siven Seevanayagam…
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:375
  16. Alkaptonuria is a rare congenital metabolic disorder characterized by homogentisic acid accumulation in body cartilage and connective tissues due to a deficient homogentisic acid dioxygenase enzyme. This disor...

    Authors: Saeid Hosseini, Soheila Salari, Mohammad Javad Alemzadeh Ansari, Mahshid Hesami, Sepideh Banar and Mohammad Amin Shojaei
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:374
  17. Tracheobronchial injuries caused by blunt chest trauma are rare in children, and such injuries usually involve multiple organs. Most cases involve respiratory failure on the way to the hospital, and the mortal...

    Authors: Weimin Wang, Yanliang Yang, Siming Bi, Xiaozheng Lv and Huihui Xu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:373
  18. A bronchopleural fistula (BPF) occurs when an abnormal connection forms between the bronchial tubes and pleural cavity, often due to surgery, infection, trauma, radiation, or chemotherapy. The outcomes of both...

    Authors: Yu-Hsiang Wang, Hsu-Chih Huang and Frank Cheau-Feng Lin
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:372
  19. Pleural solitary fibrous tumors (pSFTs) are rare mesenchymal pleural tumors with rich vascularity. Surgical resection is the cornerstone of pSFTs treatment, requiring careful preoperative imaging to delineate ...

    Authors: Yongsen Li, Zihao Lu, Wenxuan Hu, Yonghao Cao, Xin Lv, Jun Zhao and Chun Xu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:371
  20. Arteriosclerosis obliterans (ASO) is a chronic arterial disease that can lead to critical limb ischemia. Endovascular therapy is increasingly used for limb salvage in ASO patients, but the outcomes vary. The d...

    Authors: Xiaocheng Li, Lin Zhang, Que Li, Jiangfeng Zhang and Xiao Qin
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:370
  21. Anomalous left coronary artery originating from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA), is a unique congenital anomaly, comprising only 0.24–0.46% of all congenital cardiac anomalies. Late presentations, ranging from a...

    Authors: Mustafa Al-Obaidi, Florian Hecker, Thomas Walther and Tomas Holubec
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:369
  22. We previously demonstrated that the hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor (statins) play an important role in the regulation of alloimmune responses. However, little is known regarding the ef...

    Authors: Kazuhito Iguchi, Yasuto Yamamoto, Masateru Uchiyama, Hisanori Masaoka, Masahiro Nakamura, Hiroyuki Shizuka, Tomohiro Imazuru and Tomoki Shimokawa
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:368
  23. Daily activities have been recommended to minimize the long-term complications of coronary artery bypass as one of the strategies to return to the normal activity level, the effectiveness of which needs furthe...

    Authors: Khashayar Rezvani Emamzadehashemi, Atefeh Ghanbari Khanghah, Ali Azizi, Ezzat Paryad and Marzieh Jahani Sayad Noveiri
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:367
  24. The prognostic value of cellular retinoic acid-binding protein 2 (CRABP2), in lung cancer patients remains to be uncertained. Therefore, our research attempted to assess the relationship between CRABP2 and sur...

    Authors: Guang Yang, Qifan Yin, Wenhao Wang, Siwei Xu and Huining Liu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:366
  25. Most metastatic lung tumors present as solid nodules on chest computed tomography (CT). In contrast, ground-glass opacity on chest computed tomography usually suggests low-grade malignant lesions such as adeno...

    Authors: Takahiro Niimi, Joji Samejima, Yutaro Koike, Tomohiro Miyoshi, Kenta Tane, Keiju Aokage, Tetsuro Taki, Genichiro Ishii and Masahiro Tsuboi
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:365
  26. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a common comorbidity of lung cancer. We hypothesized that severe DM is associated with increased complications after surgical resection of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

    Authors: Hidetaka Uramoto, Takaki Mizoguchi and Nozomu Motono
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:364
  27. The aim of this study was to determine whether pre-operative intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) insertion improves surgical outcomes in high-risk coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) patients.

    Authors: Faizus Sazzad, Hai Dong Luo, Guohao Chang, Duoduo Wu, Zhi Xian Ong, Theo Kofidis and Giap Swee Kang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:363
  28. Acute type A aortic dissection is a dangerous disease that threatens public health. In recent years, with the progress of medical technology, the mortality rate of patients after surgery has been gradually red...

    Authors: Yifei Zhou, Rui Fan, Hongwei Jiang, Renjie Liu, Fuhua Huang and Xin Chen
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:362
  29. Endotracheal intubation is often associated with postoperative complications such as sore throat discomfort and hoarseness, reducing patient satisfaction and prolonging hospital stays. Laryngeal mask airway (L...

    Authors: Kai Luo, Kaiming Chen, Yu Li and Yang Ji
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:361
  30. The operative outcomes of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms (TAAAs) are challenged by high operative mortality and disabling complications. This study aimed to explore the baseline clinical, anatomical, and pr...

    Authors: Jin Kyoung Kim, Gwan Sic Kim, Woo Seok Kim, Ho Jin Kim, Suk Jung Choo and Joon Bum Kim
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:360
  31. First rib tumors are extremely rare. Its compression of neurovascularity can easily lead to severe complications such as thoracic outlet syndrome, so early surgical resection is crucial. However, there is no s...

    Authors: Yong Chen, Kun Deng, Chang Zhao, Wei Xiao and Zhong Tang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:359
  32. Infective endocarditis (IE) is a rare cardiovascular complication in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). IE after COVID-19 can also be complicated by acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS); ...

    Authors: Ken Sawada, Takahiro Kawaji, Koji Yamana, Kazuki Matsuhashi, Yoshitaka Hara, Naohide Kuriyama, Tomoyuki Nakamura, Atsuo Maekawa, Yasushi Takagi and Osamu Nishida
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:358
  33. To explore the independent predictors of pathological mediastinal lymph node (pN2) metastasis in clinical stage IA (cIA) pure-solid non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, and to find an appropriate metho...

    Authors: Jianlong Bu, Sainan Pang, Xianglong Kong, Benkun Liu, Qifan Xiao and Changfa Qu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:357
  34. Cor triatriatum sinister (CTS) is an uncommon congenital cardiac anomaly. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is commonly the initial symptom in patients with CTS, occurring in approximately 32% of the cases. The complex...

    Authors: Hengli Lai, Bo Wu, Yu Tao, Haiqiang Ding, Yanfeng Liu, Zhiyun Zhu, Xiantao Huang, Hongyan Li, Zhicheng Xu, Zhenhuan Chen and Haiwen Zhou
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:355
  35. A left thoracotomy approach is anatomically appropriate for childhood aortic coarctation; however, the pediatric femoral arteriovenous diameters are too small for cardiopulmonary bypass cannulation. We aimed t...

    Authors: Kunihiko Joo, Yoshie Ochiai, Yuma Motomatsu, Yuki Hashizumi, Yutaka Maniwa, Yuichiro Sugitani, Mamie Watanabe, Jun Muneuchi and Shigehiko Tokunaga
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:354
  36. The question of whether segmentectomy and lobectomy have similar survival outcomes for patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a matter of debate.

    Authors: Tongxin Li, Wang He, Xiaolong Zhang, Yu Zhou, Dong Wang, Shengyuan Huang, Xiangyang Li and Yong Fu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:353
  37. Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD), known as sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy, commonly involves lymph nodes in the neck or mediastinum, although extranodal involvement is observed in approximately 40...

    Authors: Gaohua Liu, Min Jing and Juan Wang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:351
  38. This manuscript aims to describe the symptoms, demographics, surgical approaches and techniques, the volume of surgical interventions, histological results, intra- and postoperative complications, and postoper...

    Authors: Georgi Yankov, Magdalena Alexieva, Yordanka Yamakova, Dimitar Kyuchukov and Evgeni Mekov
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:350
  39. The incidence of minimally invasive heart surgery via mini-thoracotomy (MT; right anterior thoracotomy) is on the rise, accompanied by an increase in post-MT intercostal nerve neuralgia and the risk of lung he...

    Authors: Eun Yeung Jung and Seok Soo Lee
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:348
  40. Pneumothorax is a non-physiological collection of air in the pleural space. Pneumothoraces can be broadly divided into Primary, Secondary, and Traumatic. Cancer of the lung is a known cause of secondary pneumo...

    Authors: John Buchanan, Mohamed Shatila, Ashvini Menon and Akshay J. Patel
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:347
  41. Pseudoaneurysm of the mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa (PMAIF) is a rare complication of infective endocarditis or aortic valve surgery. Surgical treatment is suggested, but the long-term follow-up of conse...

    Authors: Seyed Mohsen Mirhosseini, Masood Soltanipur, Hossein Yarmohammadi, Mahdi Rezaei, Eisa Fattah and Fariba Bayat
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:345
  42. In this study we investigated the impact of ABC stroke score on the recurrence of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) following radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA).

    Authors: Ke-Zeng Gong, Zhe Xu, Ting-Pei Zhuang, Xue-Hai Chen, Jian-Hua Chen, Wei-Wei Wang, Wen-Hua Xu and Fei-Long Zhang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:344

    The Correction to this article has been published in Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:455

  43. Acute Stanford type- A aortic dissections make up a large part of emergency cardiac surgery. They also carry a significant burden of morbidity. New techniques to aid aortic remodelling include the Ascyrus Medi...

    Authors: Rickesh Karsan, Niamh Shearer, Ciara Doyle, Rachel Roberts and Alsir Ahmed
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:339

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