Table 1 Patient details for 1067 index training cases
From: Results of consecutive training procedures in pediatric cardiac surgery
Age (years), median (interquartile range) (range) | Â | 0.7 (0.2, 7.1) (0.0, 44.1) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Weight (kg), median (interquartile range) (range) | Â | 6.9 (3.9, 20.6) (0.9, 178.2) | ||
Basic Aristotle Score, mean (standard deviation) (range) | Â | 7.1 (2.0) (1.5, 14.5) | ||
Procedure | N | Hospital mortality (%) | Discharge % mortality STS database[3] | Late mortality (%) a |
Coarctation of the aorta, arch surgery, aortic aneurysm | 148 | 5 (3.4) | N/a | 0 |
Ventricular septal defect (incl. 1 hybrid perventricular) | 133 | 0 | 0-1.1 | 0 |
Heart transplantation | 81 | 5 (6.2) | 6.0 | 2 (2.5) |
ECMO cannulation/decannulation | 72 | 5 (6.9) | N/a | 4 (5.5) |
Right ventricular outflow procedure | 69 | 0 | 4-5.8 | 0 |
Atrio-ventricular canal | 57 | 0 | 1.3, 4.5b | 0 |
Atrial septal defect | 39 | 0 | 1.4 | 0 |
Tetralogy of Fallot repair | 39 | 1 (2.5) | 0.4-2.7 | 0 |
Systemic to pulmonary shunt | 35 | 4 (11.4) | 7.6 | 1 (2.8) |
Glenn | 35 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Vascular ring/sling | 29 | 1 (3.4) | N/a | 0 |
Fontan (incl. 2 conversions) | 27 | 1 (3.7) | 3.9 | 0 |
Pericardial procedure | 27 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Ross, Konno, Ross-Konno | 24 | 2 (8.3) | 2.3c | 0 |
Mitral valve replacement | 20 | 2 (10) | N/a | 0 |
Pulmonary artery banding debanding | 17 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Aortic stenosis sub-/supravalvar | 17 | 0 | 0d | 0 |
Partial anomalous pulmonary venous drainage | 15 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Pleural drainage/decortication | 14 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Pectus procedure | 13 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage | 12 | 1 (8.3) | 9.0 | 0 |
Diaphragm plication | 11 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Aortic root replacement (incl. 5 valve-sparing) | 11 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Aortic valve replacement | 10 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Truncus arteriosus | 8 | 2 (25) | N/a | 0 |
Tricuspid valve procedure | 7 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Pulmonary artery reconstruction | 7 | 1 (14.3) | N/a | 0 |
Coronary procedures | 7 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
PA-VSD procedure | 6 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Mitral valve repair | 6 | 1 (16.6) | 1.4 | 0 |
Norwood stage I | 6 | 0 | 31.4 | 1 (16.6) |
Pulmonary valve/Right ventricular outflow tract enlargement | 5 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Cor triatriatum, supravalvar mitral ring | 4 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Double chambered right ventricle | 4 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Ventricular assist device (excl. transplantation) | 3 | 1 (33.3) | N/a | 0 |
Atrial septal defect creation/enlargement | 3 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Aortic valve repair | 3 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Arterial switch | 2 | 0 | 2.0 | 0 |
Rastelli | 2 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Double outlet right ventricle, intraventricular tunnel | 2 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Aorto-pulmonary window | 1 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Pulmonary vein stenosis | 1 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
One-and-a-half ventricle repair | 1 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Mustard | 1 | 0 | N/a | 0 |
Other | 33 | 0 | Â | 0 |
Total | 1067 | 33 (3.1) | Â | 7 (0.6) |