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Table 1 Univariate analysis of preoperative and intraoperative materials in the two groups

From: Risk factors for prolonged postoperative ICU stay in the patients with Stanford type A aortic dissection

Materials

Regular ICU stay (n = 65)

Prolonged ICU stay (n = 35)

t/χ2

P

Age (yrs)

53.17 ± 11.69

53.31 ± 10.11

0.062

0.951

Weight (kg)

71.00 ± 12.66

75.29 ± 12.72

1.612

0.110

Gender (Male/Female)

45/20

26/9

0.282

0.595

Hypertension

47(72.30%)

27(77.14%)

0.276

0.599

Diabetes mellitus

6(9.23%)

0(0.00%)

3.437

0.064

Cerebrovascular disease

5(7.69%)

6(17.14%)

2.075

0.150

Respiratory tract disease

2(3.08%)

2(5.71%)

0.412

0.521

Liver and renal disease

22(33.85%)

9(25.14%)

0.703

0.402

Marfan syndrome

2(3.08%)

0(0.00%)

1.099

0.295

Thyroid disease

3(4.62%)

1(2.86%)

0.183

0.669

Surgery history

26(40.00%)

13(37.14%)

0.078

0.780

Smoking history

22(33.85%)

8(22.86%)

1.308

0.253

Alcohol history

16(24.62%)

5(14.29%)

1.463

0.226

Digestive disease

9(13.85%)

4(6.15%)

0.118

0.732

Preoperative pericardial effusion

27(41.53%)

15(42.86%)

0.016

0.899

Preoperative valve involvement

21(32.30%)

11(31.43%)

0.008

0.928

Preoperative arrhythmia

14(21.53%)

10(28.57%)

0.617

0.432

Preoperative HCT

34.51 ± 8.46%

35.14 ± 7.61%

0.370

0.712

Preoperative HB (g/L)

111.43 ± 26.02

117.14 ± 22.72

1.093

0.277

Preoperative GLU (mmol/L)

7.17 ± 2.44

7.60 ± 1.89

0.903

0.369

Preoperative BUN (mol/L)

6.71 ± 2.35

9.55 ± 5.31

3.006

0.004*

Preoperative EF

60.11 ± 3.08%

59.40 ± 3.06%

-1.099

0.275

Emergency surgery

27(42.54%)

29(82.86%)

13.598

 < 0.001*

CPB time (min)

242.71 ± 48.26

271.80 ± 58.24

2.671

0.009*

Cross-clamp (min)

183.35 ± 52.76

203.60 ± 69.27

1.636

0.105

DHCA time(min)

32.75 ± 12.85

31.17 ± 13.88

-0.571

0.569

Cold blood reperfusion time (min)

24.52 ± 11.46

27.66 ± 13.77

1.214

0.228

Ultrafiltration (ml)

4715.38 ± 1586.19

4880.00 ± 1760.31

0.476

0.635

Surgery time (min)

518.62 ± 86.04

571.09 ± 110.29

2.630

0.010*

HCT at CPB weaning

23.35 ± 3.85%

22.60 ± 3.27%

-0.983

0.328

HB at CPB weaning (g/L)

80.05 ± 11.60

78.91 ± 11.46

-0.467

0.641

  1. *P < 0.05