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  1. Advanced heart failure treated with a left ventricular assist device is associated with a higher risk of right heart failure. Many advanced heart failures patients are treated with an ICD, a relative contraind...

    Authors: Ryan Avery, Kevin Day, Clinton Jokerst, Toshinobu Kazui, Elizabeth Krupinski and Zain Khalpey
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:89
  2. Prosthesis-patient mismatch (PPM) is characterised by the effects of inadequate prosthesis size relative to body surface area (BSA).The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of PPM on late clinical...

    Authors: Seung Hyun Lee, Byung Chul Chang, Young-Nam Youn, Hyun Chel Joo, Kyung-Jong Yoo and Sak Lee
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:88
  3. Few studies focused on evaluating the impacts of preoperative severe left ventricular dysfunction on clinical outcomes of patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (OPCAB). This sing...

    Authors: Qiang Ji, Li Min Xia, Yun Qing Shi, Run Hua Ma, Jin Qiang Shen, Wen Jun Ding and Chun Sheng Wang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:87
  4. Aortic dissection (AD) represents a clinically uncommon aortic pathology which predicts a dismal prognosis if not promptly treated. In acute Debakey type I AD (ADIAD), aortic lesion extends from aortic root to...

    Authors: Qian Zhang, Xiaochun Ma, Wenlong Zhang, Zhengjun Wang, Haizhou Zhang, Xiaofeng Zhang, Jian Song and Chengwei Zou
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:86
  5. Reoperative cardiac valve surgery via sternotomy is associated with a substantial morbidity and mortality. This study evaluated the right anterolateral thoracotomy for high-risk patients undergoing mitral and ...

    Authors: Hailong Cao, Qing Zhou, Fudong Fan, Yunxing Xue, Jun Pan and Dongjin Wang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:85
  6. This paper describes a pericardial fold that has not yet been mentioned in the Anatomy or Surgery literature.

    Authors: Vipin Zamvar
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:84
  7. Pulmonary sequestration is a relatively rare condition in which a systemic artery supplies blood to an abnormal lung tissue and the normal connection with the bronchial tree is absent. It can be displayed as v...

    Authors: Weibo Qi, Junjie Zhao, Guping Shi and Fan Yang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:83
  8. Mechanical chest compression using a piston device during reanimation is often the only way to ensure stable chest compression at a constant rate and force. However, its use can be associated with severe fract...

    Authors: Jasmin Hasmik Shahinian, Jonas Quitt, Mark Wiese, Friedrich Eckstein and Oliver Reuthebuch
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:81
  9. Temporary mechanical circulatory support device without sternotomy has been highly advocated for severe cardiogenic shock patient but little is known when coupled with amniotic stem cell therapy.

    Authors: Toshinobu Kazui, Phat L. Tran, Tia R. Pilikian, Katie M. Marsh, Raymond Runyan, John Konhilas, Richard Smith and Zain I. Khalpey
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:80
  10. Transcatheter aortic valve implantation is indicated in high-risk patients with aortic stenosis. We compared the clinical outcome of 180 consecutive patients who underwent transapical (TA) and transfemoral (TF...

    Authors: Enrico Ferrari, Eric Eeckhout, Sanjiv Keller, Olivier Muller, Piergiorgio Tozzi, Denis Berdajs and Ludwig Karl von Segesser
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:78
  11. The original ‘candy-plug’ technique has been reported to be beneficial for the treatment of residual perfused false lumen in patients with aortic dissection. However, this technique is also associated with sev...

    Authors: Sohsyu Kotani, Yoshito Inoue, Mio Kasai, Satoru Suzuki and Takashi Hachiya
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:77
  12. Atrial myxoma accounts for approximately 50% of all cardiac tumors. The majority of myxomas are located in the left atrium and present variable clinical manifestation.

    Authors: Ren-Dan Zhang, Zhi-Huan Zeng, Jian-Yi Zheng, Tu-Di Li, Yan-Qun Zhao, Yu-Hong Liu and Yu-Si Yao
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:76
  13. Renal ultrasonography is part of the algorithm in assessing acute kidney injury (AKI). The purpose of this study was to assess the clinical utility of renal US in postoperative cardiac patients who develop AKI.

    Authors: Allen Young, Todd Crawford, Alejandro Suarez Pierre, J. Trent Magruder, Charles Fraser, John Conte, Glenn Whitman and Christopher Sciortino
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:75
  14. The purpose of this study was to outline the midterm follow-up results and complications in patients who underwent transthoracic device closure of an atrial septal defect (ASD) with the very large domestic occ...

    Authors: Qiang Chen, Hua Cao, Gui-Can Zhang, Liang-wan Chen, Fan Xu and Jia-xin Zhang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:74
  15. To determine the impact of preoperative Liver Dysfunction (LD) on outcomes after elective Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) and Valvular surgery (VS).

    Authors: Luiz Araujo, Viktor Dombrovskiy, Wali Kamran, Ashleigh Lemaire, Antonio Chiricolo, Leonard Y. Lee and Anthony Lemaire
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:73
  16. Pectus Excavatum (PEx) is the most common congenital chest wall deformity, accounting for over 90% of all chest wall deformities. Surgical correction is recommended because severe PEx can affect the physical a...

    Authors: Ayman M. Shaalan, Ibrahim Kasb, Eman E. Elwakeel and Yusra A. Elkamali
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:72
  17. Systemic inflammation is a recognised contributory factor in the pathogenesis of de novo post-operative atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery. This study aims to determine whether serum soluble vascular en...

    Authors: Leanne Harling, Jonathan Lambert, Hutan Ashrafian, Ara Darzi, Nigel J. Gooderham and Thanos Athanasiou
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:70
  18. The aim of our study was to investigate, whether enhancement of left atrial cryoablation by ablation of the autonomic nervous system of left atrium leads to influencing the outcomes of surgical treatment of at...

    Authors: Jiří Bárta and Radim Brát
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:69
  19. The frequency of circulating endothelial cells (CEC) in patients’ peripheral blood can be assessed as a direct marker of endothelial damage. However, conventional enumeration methods are extremely challenging....

    Authors: Anton Sabashnikov, Klaus Neef, Vera Chesnokova, Leonie Wegener, Kathrin Godthardt, Maximilian Scherner, Elmar W. Kuhn, Antje-Christin Deppe, Meike Lauer, Kaveh Eghbalzadeh, Mohamed Zeriouh, Parwis B. Rahmanian, Jens Wippermann, Ferdinand Kuhn-Régnier, Navid Madershahian, Thorsten Wahlers…
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:68
  20. The Fontan procedure has been modified several times since it was introduced into practice in 1968. As many patients now survive to adulthood, attention is directed towards their clinical status and late morbi...

    Authors: Laurynas Bezuska, Virgilijus Lebetkevicius, Rita Sudikiene, Daina Liekiene and Virgilijus Tarutis
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:67
  21. Heyde syndrome is known as a triad of calcific aortic stenosis, anemia due to gastrointestinal bleeding from angiodysplasia, and acquired type 2A von Willebrand disease. This acquired hemorrhagic disorder is c...

    Authors: Tetsuro Uchida, Azumi Hamasaki, Eiichi Ohba, Atsushi Yamashita, Jun Hayashi and Mitsuaki Sadahiro
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:65
  22. Atrial fibrillation (AF) adversely affects surgical outcomes of cardiac valve surgery. Surgical ablation is an effective way to treat valvular AF. The aim of this study was to evaluate the late outcome of surg...

    Authors: Hailong Cao, Yunxing Xue, Qing Zhou, Minggang Yu, Chenbin Tang and Dongjin Wang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:63
  23. Psychosocial factors are useful predictors of adverse outcomes after solid organ transplantation. Although depression is a known predictor of poor outcomes in patients who undergo orthotopic heart transplantat...

    Authors: Maja Delibasic, Burhan Mohamedali, Nikola Dobrilovic and Jaishankar Raman
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:62
  24. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of ablation duration during a maze procedure using a nitrous oxide-based cryosurgical system.

    Authors: Dong Seop Jeong, Ji Hoon You, Chang-Seok Jeon, Pyo Won Park, Kiick Sung, Wook Sung Kim and Young Tak Lee
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:60
  25. The presence of a fourth aortic valve cusp (quadricupsid aortic valve) is a rare congenital malformation and is often accompanied by other anomalies of the adjacent cardiovascular structures. Among these conco...

    Authors: Do Yeon Kim and Hwan Wook Kim
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:59
  26. Partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection (PAPVC) without an atrial septal defect (ASD) associated with coarctation of the aortic arch is a rare congenital cardiac anomaly. This rare combination is only de...

    Authors: Fu-Yang Mei, Zhi-Xuan Bai, Zhi-Bin Hu, Bing Zhou and Yong Cui
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:58
  27. As Staphylococcus aureus (SA) remains one of the leading cause of infective endocarditis (IE), this study evaluates whether S. aureus is associated with more severe infections or worsened outcomes compared to non...

    Authors: Sang Myung Han, Robert A. Sorabella, Sowmya Vasan, Mark Grbic, Daniel Lambert, Rahul Prasad, Catherine Wang, Paul Kurlansky, Michael A. Borger, Rachel Gordon and Isaac George
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:57
  28. The xenoantigenicity of porcine bioprosthetic valves is implicated as an etiology leading to calcification and subsequent valve failure. Decellularization of porcine valves theoretically could erase the antige...

    Authors: Meghana R. K. Helder, Nicholas J. Stoyles, Brandon J. Tefft, Ryan S. Hennessy, Rebecca R. C. Hennessy, Roy Dyer, Tyra Witt, Robert D. Simari and Amir Lerman
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:56
  29. Postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock (PCCS) refractory to inotropic support and intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) occurs rarely but is almost universally fatal without mechanical circulatory support. In this system...

    Authors: Maziar Khorsandi, Scott Dougherty, Omar Bouamra, Vasudev Pai, Philip Curry, Steven Tsui, Stephen Clark, Stephen Westaby, Nawwar Al-Attar and Vipin Zamvar
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:55
  30. Smoking is a risk factor for postoperative pulmonary complications (PPC) following non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) surgery. The optimal timing for preoperative smoking cessation has not been identified. Our...

    Authors: Sebastian T. Lugg, Theofano Tikka, Paula J. Agostini, Amy Kerr, Kerry Adams, Maninder S. Kalkat, Richard S. Steyn, Pala B. Rajesh, Ehab Bishay, David R. Thickett and Babu Naidu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:52
  31. Sleeve resection and reconstruction of the bronchial corner between the upper lobar bronchus and the intermediate bronchus is technique demanding.

    Authors: An Wang, Xiaofeng Chen, Dayu Huang and Shaohua Wang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:51
  32. The effect of acute aortic dissection itself on coagulopathy or surgery-related coagulopathy has never been specifically studied. The aim of the present study was to perioperatively describe consumption coagul...

    Authors: Yuyong Liu, Lu Han, Jiachen Li, Ming Gong, Hongjia Zhang and Xinliang Guan
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:50
  33. Cardiac fibroma is rarely encountered in children, and even more rare in neonates. We herein report a case of a 5-month-old female with severe right ventricular outflow tract obstruction caused by a large righ...

    Authors: Fuyang Mei, Bing Zhou and Yong Cui
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:49
  34. Minimally invasive cardiac surgical techniques are increasingly applied in the treatment and management of a variety of adult ventricular septal defects (VSDs). However, repair of adult subarterial VSDs via le...

    Authors: YunFei Liao, Xiang Long, ShuQiang Zhu, Jun Tu, Hua Wen, JianJun Xu and YongBing Wu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:48
  35. Simultaneous transapical implantation of transcatheter heart valves in the native mitral and aortic position may be considered as an alternative to surgical valve replacement in high-risk patients presenting w...

    Authors: Paul P. Heinisch, Fabien Praz, Bernhard Winkler, Stephan Windecker, Christoph Huber and Thierry Carrel
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:47
  36. To compare the perioperative and long term survival after aortic valve replacement using stentless versus stented valves in a large cohort of patients grouped using propensity score matching.

    Authors: Blake N. Shultz, Tomasz Timek, Alan T. Davis, John Heiser, Edward Murphy, Charles Willekes and Robert Hooker
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:45
  37. Intratumoral lung abscess is a secondary lung abscess that is considered to be fatal. Therefore, surgical procedures, although high-risk, have sometimes been performed for intratumoral lung abscesses. However,...

    Authors: Keiji Yamanashi, Norihito Okumura, Ayuko Takahashi, Takashi Nakashima and Tomoaki Matsuoka
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:44
  38. Lung transplantation is the only effective treatment for end-stage lung diseases. Bronchiolitis obliterans, which is known as non-infectious chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) in the new classification,...

    Authors: Zheng-Liang Tu, Zhen-Yu Zhou, Hai-Chao Xu, Jin-Lin Cao, Peng Ye, Lu-Ming Wang, Wang Lv and Jian Hu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:43
  39. Prosthesis–patient mismatch (PPM) may affect the clinical outcomes of patients undergoing aortic valve replacement (AVR). We aimed to determine the incidence of PPM, its effect on short-term mortality, and the...

    Authors: Lei Guo, Junnan Zheng, Liangwei Chen, Renyuan Li, Liang Ma, Yiming Ni and Haige Zhao
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:42
  40. Better visualisation, accurate resection and avoidance of ventriculotomy associated with use of endoscopic devices during intracardiac surgery has led to increasing interest in their use. The possibility of co...

    Authors: Erdinc Soylu, Emaddin Kidher, Hutan Ashrafian, George Stavridis, Leanne Harling and Thanos Athanasiou
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:41
  41. The reported incidence of AF after CABG surgery varies from 20 to 40%, with the arrhythmia usually occurring between second and fourth postoperative days. Postoperative AF after CABG was associated with greate...

    Authors: Mohamed F. Ismail, Ahmed F. El-mahrouk, Tamer H. Hamouda, Hanan Radwan, Ali Haneef and Ahmed A. Jamjoom
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2017 12:40

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