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  1. There is limited information on the longer-term outcome after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) with new-generation prostheses compared to surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR). The aim of this ...

    Authors: Marko P. O. Virtanen, Markku Eskola, Mikko Savontaus, Tatu Juvonen, Matti Niemelä, Teemu Laakso, Annastiina Husso, Maina P. Jalava, Tuomas Tauriainen, Tuomas Ahvenvaara, Pasi Maaranen, Eeva-Maija Kinnunen, Sebastian Dahlbacka, Mika Laine, Timo Mäkikallio, Antti Valtola…
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:157
  2. The inverse relationship between case volume and postoperative mortality following high-risk surgical procedures have been reported. Thoracic aorta surgery is associated with one of the highest postoperative m...

    Authors: Karam Nam, Eun Jin Jang, Jun Woo Jo, Jae Woong Choi, Minkyoo Lee and Ho Geol Ryu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:156
  3. Coronary endarterectomy (CE) combined with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) can be the only option for complete revascularization in some patients with diffuse coronary artery disease. Unfortunately, CE ...

    Authors: Hua Yan, Xieraili Tiemuerniyazi, Yangwu Song, Fei Xu and Wei Feng
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:155
  4. It has been confirmed that the micropapillary (MP) pattern is a poor prognostic factor after resection of lung adenocarcinoma (ADC), but the proportion of the MP component as a prognostic criterion is still co...

    Authors: Wei Wang, Zaoxiu Hu, Jie Zhao, Yunchao Huang, Sunyin Rao, Jichen Yang, Shouyong Xiao, Run Cao and Lianhua Ye
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:154
  5. Congenitally corrected transposition of great arteries (CCTGA) is caused by atrioventricular and ventriculoarterial discordance. Cases of CCTGA with spontaneous chordae rupture of tricuspid valve have not been...

    Authors: Wan Yu Hu, Bo Wen Zhao, Shi Yan Li and Bei Wang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:152
  6. The incidence of the iatrogenic foreign body retained after surgery is extremely low. Iatrogenic foreign body retained is surrounded by normal tissue, which responds to foreign matter to form inflammatory pseu...

    Authors: Shushi Meng, Ganwei Liu, Shaodong Wang and Fan Yang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:151
  7. Fetal aortic stenosis may progress to hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS), which carries a poor prognosis. We report two infants with fetal aortic stenosis successfully treated with fetal aortic valvuloplas...

    Authors: Merna Atiyah, Ahmed Kurdi, Osama Al Tuwaijry, Atif Al Sahari, Maha Al Rakaf, Inas Babic, Fahad Al Habshan, Zohair Alhalees and Khalid Al Najashi
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:150
  8. Multiple synchronous ground glass nodules (GGNs) are known to be malignant, however, they tend to progress slowly. Multiple synchronous lesions in the same patient which show different characteristics must be ...

    Authors: Takamasa Hotta, Yukari Tsubata, Akari Tanino, Mika Nakao, Yoshihiro Amano, Megumi Hamaguchi, Shunichi Hamaguchi, Koji Kishimoto and Takeshi Isobe
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:149
  9. The risk factors of postoperative outcomes after pericardiectomy in tuberculous constrictive pericarditis have still been unclear. This study aimed to investigate the predictors of postoperative complication a...

    Authors: Likui Fang, Guocan Yu, Jinpeng Huang, Wuchen Zhao and Bo Ye
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:148
  10. Minimally invasive mitral valve replacement has become popular across the world. However, annular rupture and patient – prosthetic mismatch (PPM) are still problematic, particularly in the Asian population. To...

    Authors: Anh T. Vo, Nguyen T. H. Nguyen, Khoi M. Le, Nguyen L. Vuong, Trang T. T. Nguyen, Thanh T. Vu, Sy V. Hoang and Dinh H. Nguyen
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:147
  11. Redo isolated tricuspid valve surgery is associated with a high morbidity and mortality, and its optimal timing remains controversial. Hence, here we reviewed the early and midterm results of simplified, minim...

    Authors: Shuyang Lu, Kai Song, Wangchao Yao, Limin Xia, Lili Dong, Yongxin Sun, Tao Hong, Shouguo Yang and Chunsheng Wang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:146
  12. Although gender-related disparities in cardiovascular surgery have been investigated extensively in the past decades, knowledge about the impact of gender on outcomes after surgery for acute aortic dissection ...

    Authors: Christine Friedrich, Mohamed Ahmed Salem, Thomas Puehler, Grischa Hoffmann, Georg Lutter, Jochen Cremer and Assad Haneya
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:145
  13. The aim of this study was to determine the feasibility and outcomes of early surgical ligation in preterm neonates with hemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus (HSPDA) and to investigate predictor...

    Authors: Jun Ho Lee, Hyun Ju Lee, Hyun-Kyung Park, Ja-Hye Ahn, Hee Sun Kim, Hyo Jun Jang, Sun Kyun Ro and Hyuck Kim
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:144
  14. High voltage electrical injury (HVEI) of more than 1000 V is a potentially devastating form of a multisystem injury associated with high morbidity and mortality.

    Authors: Tamer Jamal, Amjad Shalabi, Liza Grosman-Rimon, Diab Ghanim, Offer Amir and Erez Kachel
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:143
  15. Although jejunostomy is widely used in complete thoracoscopic and laparoscopic minimally invasive Ivor-Lewis esophagectomy, its clinical effectiveness remains undefined. This study aimed to assess the therapeu...

    Authors: Jieyong Tian, Xinyu Mei, Mingfa Guo, Ran Xiong and Xiangxiang Sun
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:142
  16. Good syndrome is a rare condition, manifesting as immunodeficiency due to hypogammaglobulinemia associated with thymoma. Herein, we present a patient with Good syndrome whose thymoma was resected after treatme...

    Authors: Sho Isobe, Atsushi Sano, Hajime Otsuka, Yoko Azuma, Satoshi Koezuka, Takashi Makino, Takashi Sakai, Takafumi Ito, Tadashi Maeda, Kozue Ejima, Sakae Homma and Akira Iyoda
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:141
  17. Bioprosthesis has been increasingly implanted for the treatment of transvalvular disease across the world. A new Dafodil™ pericardial bioprosthesis (Meril Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd., India) recently approved by C...

    Authors: C. S. Hiremath, Anil R. Jain, Anurag Garg, Nirmal Gupta, Yugal K. Mishra, Zile Singh Meharwal, Nityanand Thakur, Atul A. Maslekar and Naman Shastri
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:140
  18. Cardiac arrest during the Nuss procedure is the most serious complication and is related to cardiac injury by the surgical instruments and pectus bars. To avoid the cardiac injury, there are several techniques...

    Authors: Do Yeon Kim and Jin Yong Jeong
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:139
  19. Acute aortic dissection (AAD) is a rare, but a life-threatening condition which can lead to coronary, brachiocephalic or branch vessel malperfusion, as well as aortic valve insufficiency, or aortic rupture. Mo...

    Authors: Yoshihiro Suematsu, Satoshi Nishi, Daisuke Arima and Akihiro Yoshimoto
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:138
  20. Cardiac surgery can lead to post-operative end-organ complications secondary to activation of systemic inflammatory response. We hypothesize that surgical trauma or cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) may initiate sy...

    Authors: Hatam Naase, Leanne Harling, Emaddin Kidher, Amir Sepehripour, Bao Nguyen, Alkistis Kapelouzou, Dennis Cokkinos, George Stavridis, Gianni Angelini, Paul C. Evans and Thanos Athanasiou
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:137
  21. Transposition of the great arteries (TGA) and interruption of the aortic arch (IAA) are uncommon congenital heart diseases. The association between TGA and IAA is rare. The aim of this study is to present a ca...

    Authors: Qiteng Xu, Shuhua Duan, Pengchao Xing and Rui Chen
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:136
  22. The aim of this study was to describe the clinical features and outcome of infective endocarditis at a general hospital in China and to identify the risk factors associated with in-hospital mortality.

    Authors: Lulu Ma, Ying Ge, Haobo Ma, Bo Zhu and Qi Miao
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:135
  23. In a rabbit model of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and cardioplegic arrest, we previously showed that hyperoxic myocardial reperfusion was associated with increased left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction an...

    Authors: Yun-Wen Peng, Terry Major, Azmath Mohammed, Kristopher B. Deatrick and John R. Charpie
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:134
  24. We compared two different surgical methods evaluating the effectiveness of procedures and the quality of life (QoL) of patients.

    Authors: Duilio Divisi, Gino Zaccagna, Giovanna Imbriglio, William Di Francescantonio, Andrea De Vico, Mirko Barone and Roberto Crisci
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:133
  25. Given the similarities between coronary ostia and renal arteries, chimney grafts (CG) for kidney perfusion during abdominal endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) can be considered for coronary perfusion in futur...

    Authors: Enrico Ferrari, Changtian Wang, Denis Berdajs and Ludwig Karl von Segesser
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:132
  26. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) via an antegrade transapical access (TA-TAVR) is largely reserved to cases not amenable to transfemoral TAVR. Challenges resulting from unusual thoracic anatomies ...

    Authors: Andres Beiras-Fernandez, Angela Kornberger, Martin Geyer, Alexander Tamm and Ralph Stephan von Bardeleben
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:131
  27. Salvage surgery has been frequently performed, increasing the opportunity to actively perform surgery for recurrence after a function-preserving operation. However, re-operation after airway reconstruction sur...

    Authors: Jun Hanaoka, Yo Kawaguchi, Keigo Okamoto, Ryosuke Kaku and Yasuhiko Ohshio
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:130
  28. We have recently read with great interest the article by Teng P et al. entitled “Giant right coronary artery aneurysm mimicking a right intra-ventricular mass: a case report”. We appreciate the authors for the...

    Authors: Ahmet Güner, Ezgi Gültekin Güner, Ali Kemal Kalkan, Fatih Uzun and Mehmet Ertürk
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:129
  29. As an extensive surgery, minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) has advantages in reducing morbidity and improving quality of life for patients suffering from esophageal cancer. This study aims to investigate ...

    Authors: Zongjie Li, Canhui Liu, Yuanguo Liu, Sheng Yao, Biao Xu and Guohua Dong
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:128
  30. The current treatment for aortic stenosis includes open surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) as well as endovascular transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). This study aims to compare the 1-year, 2–...

    Authors: Ashlynn Ler, Yeo Jie Ying, Faizus Sazzad, Andrew M. T. L. Choong and Theo Kofidis
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:127
  31. Owing to the high patency, the use of the left internal mammary artery (LIMA) for left anterior descending artery (LAD) grafting has been a cornerstone of coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (CABG). Howeve...

    Authors: Guodong Zhang, Zhou Zhao, Yu Chen, Shenglong Chen and Gang Liu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:126
  32. Transthoracic esophagectomy is a crucial independent risk factor for the incidence of postoperative cardiopulmonary complications in elderly or comorbid patients. To reduce postoperative cardiopulmonary compli...

    Authors: Qifan Yin, Huining Liu, Yongbin Song, Shaohui Zhou, Guang Yang, Wenhao Wang, Peng Qie, Xuejiao Xun and Lijun Liu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:125
  33. Heart failure complicated by pulmonary embolism is an extremely rare condition described in the literature. We report a case of very young patient with advanced heart failure against the background of dilated ...

    Authors: Jerzy Pacholewicz, Szymon Leonik, Maciej Sojka and Paweł Nadziakiewicz
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:123
  34. To analyze the efficacy of minimally invasive beating heart technique for mitral valve surgery in the cardiac patients with previous sternotomy and giant left ventricle.

    Authors: Hang Zhang, Hua-shan Xu, Bing Wen, Wen-zeng Zhao and Chao Liu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:122
  35. Thoracic aortic graft infection (TAGI) is a rare and serious complication after surgery for which the treatment is controversial and challenging. Rather than following the traditional surgical strategy of graf...

    Authors: Jiawei Zhou, Junfeng Sun, Xingxing Yao, Guochang Zhao, Fuqiang Sun, Weiyong Sheng, Fanfan Lu, Haibo Zhan and Chao Liu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:120
  36. There is an ever-growing number of patients requiring aortic valve replacement (AVR). Limited data is available on the long-term outcomes and structural integrity of bioprosthetic valves in younger patients un...

    Authors: Bart Meuris, Michael A. Borger, Thierry Bourguignon, Matthias Siepe, Martin Grabenwöger, Günther Laufer, Konrad Binder, Gianluca Polvani, Pierluigi Stefano, Enrico Coscioni, Wouter van Leeuwen, Philippe Demers, Francois Dagenais, Sergio Canovas, Alexis Theron, Thierry Langanay…
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:119
  37. Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) with high-priming volume can significantly activate the inflammatory response and increse the usage of packed red blood cells (PRBCs). As risks and complications related to transfu...

    Authors: Lei Wang, Qiang Chen, Yong Qiang Qiu, Jian Xi Ye, Jian Zhi Du, Xiao Chai Lv, Yan Ting Hou and Liang Wan Chen
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:118
  38. A polyglycolic acid (PGA) patch is often used in pulmonary bullae resection, but consensus has not been reached on its effect on patient recovery. The aim of the study is to conduct a systematic review and met...

    Authors: Yuang Mao, Zulei Zhang, Weibiao Zeng, Wenxiong Zhang, Jianyong Zhang, Guangmiao You and Yiping Wei
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:117
  39. To observe the surgical index at the different learning stages of thoraco-laparoscopic esophagectomy in the prone position for esophageal cancer and to investigate the learning curve of this surgical procedure.

    Authors: Tao Wang, Mu-yuan Ma, Bo Wu, Yang Zhao, Xiao-feng Ye and Tao Li
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:116
  40. This study aimed to explore the significance of preoperative levels of squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCC-Ag) and albumin on the cancer-specific survival (CSS) of patients with stage T1-3N0M0 in esophageal s...

    Authors: Lei-Lei Wu, Xuan Liu, Wei Huang, Peng Lin, Hao Long, Lan-Jun Zhang and Guo-Wei Ma
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:115
  41. Madelung’s disease (MD) is a rare disorder of fat metabolism, which is usually associated with diabetes, hyperuricemia, liver disease, nevertheless there is no report of a patient with MD and pulmonary aspergi...

    Authors: Weijiang Ma, Xilong Zhao, Xu Li, Chenxi Zang, Limin Yang, Yan Wang and Xin Liu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:114
  42. Right heart failure (RHF) after left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation is common and associated with worse outcome. Prediction of RHF remains challenging. Our study aims to assess predictors of RHF...

    Authors: Tobias Wagner, Alexander M. Bernhardt, Christina Magnussen, Hermann Reichenspurner, Stefan Blankenberg and Hanno Grahn
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:113
  43. Enhanced recovery after lobectomy surgery (ERAS) concept has been greatly developed between clinical implementation and minimally invasive surgery. In addition to the minimally invasive surgery, the management...

    Authors: Cheng Shen and Guowei Che
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:112
  44. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia in patients with heart valve disease. Our aim was to summarize our experience and evaluate the efficacy and safety of the Cox maze III p...

    Authors: Chang-tian Wang, Lei Zhang, Tao Qin, Zhi-long Xi, Lei Sun, Hai-wei Wu and De-min Li
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:111
  45. The present study aimed to use an ex-vivo model to investigate whether a new method involving the use of fibrin glue and a polyglycolic acid (PGA) sheet under ventilation enhances the sealing effect after repa...

    Authors: Nobuyuki Kondo, Yoshitaka Takegawa, Masaki Hashimoto, Seiji Matsumoto, Shiro Oka and Seiki Hasegawa
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:110
  46. Patients with moderate-severe systolic dysfunction undergoing coronary artery bypass graft have a higher incidence of postoperative low cardiac output. Preconditioning with levosimendan may be a useful strateg...

    Authors: Juan José Jiménez-Rivera, Andrea Álvarez-Castillo, Jorge Ferrer-Rodríguez, José Luis Iribarren-Sarrías, Martín Jesús García-González, Pablo Jorge-Pérez, Juan Lacalzada-Almeida, Rosalía Pérez-Hernández, Javier Montoto-López and Rafael Martínez-Sanz
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:108
  47. For many years, percutaneous interventional occlusion of congenital patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) has been completed using radiation and contrast agents. In this study, transthoracic echocardiography without ...

    Authors: Zankai Ye, Zhiqiang Li, Hanlu Yi, Yaobin Zhu, Yan Sun, Pei Li and Ning Ma
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:107
  48. Surgical closure of atrial septal defect (ASD) is contraindicated in the condition with severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), whereas ASD closure in an effective intervention to normalize the structure...

    Authors: Supomo Supomo, Agung Widhinugroho and Aditya Agam Nugraha
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2020 15:105

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